Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
【短语归纳】
1.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2.have to不得不
3.prepare for an exam为考试做准备
4.go to the doctor去看医生 5.have the flu患感冒
6.help my parents帮助我的父母 7.come to the party来参加聚会
8.meet my friend会见我的朋友 9.go to the party去参加聚会
10.too much homework太多作业 11.go to the movies去看电影
12.Maybe another time也许下一次吧 13.last fall去年秋天
14.hang out闲逛；常去某处
15.after school放学后
16.on the weekend在周末
17.study for a math test为数学考试学习
18.visit grandparents拜访祖父母
19.the day before yesterday前天
20.the day after tomorrow后天
21.have a piano leon上钢琴课
22.look after照看；照顾
23.accept an invitation接受邀请
24.turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 25.take a trip去旅行
26.at the end of this month在这个月末
27.look forward to期盼；期待
28.the opening of…的开幕式/落成典礼 29.reply in writing书面回复
30.go shopping去购物
31.do homework做家庭作业
32.go to the concert去听音乐会 33.not…until直到…才
34.hear from收到…的来信 35.go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
36.play tennis 打网球 37.practice the violin 练习小提琴
38.have a surprise party 举办惊喜派对 39.by Friday 星期五之前
40.reply to 答复….41.on the afternoon of Saturday 在周六的下午
42.catch you 再见
st43.on the morning of May 1在5月1日上午
44.I’m afraid not.恐怕不能 45.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
46.so much 如此多 47.without doing sth没有做某事
48.so that以便、为的是 49.be surprised to do sth对做某事感到意外
50.make it 在约定时间内赶到 51.this weekend 这个周末
52.Thanks for asking谢谢邀请 【短语用法】
1.invite sb.to do sth./invite sb to sp.邀请某人做某事/邀请某人去某地
2.What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 （+ 主语 + 谓语）！ 3.help sb.(to) do sth帮助某人做某事
4.What + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词（+ 主语 + 谓语）！ 5.be sad/glad to do sth.做某事很悲伤/高兴
6.see sb do sth.看见某人做某事
7.see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事 8.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
9.have a surprise party for sb为某人举办一个惊喜派对
10.look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
11.reply to sth/sb.答复某事/某人
12.What’s today? 今天是什么日子？
13.What’s the date today? 今天是几月几号 14.What day is it today? 今天是星期几？
15.have a +疾病 患…病 16.catch the train赶上火车
17.catch a cold 感冒 【重要句型】
问：Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 答：Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry，I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.【重要语法】
1.Can you come to my party on Saturday?
Sure, I’d love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test.2.Can you go to the movie tomorrow night?
Sure.That sounds great./ I’m afraid not.I have the flu. 3.Can he go to the party?
No, he can’t.He has to help his parents.4.Can she go to the baseball game?
No, she’s not available.She must go to the doctor.5.Can they go to the movie?
No, they’re not free.They might have to meet their friends.【词语辨析】
1.prepare意为“准备”，强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。 prepare for sth.为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者，而是表示准备的目的，即所要应付的情况/ prepare to do sth 准备做某事。
prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。
get/be ready意为“准备好”，强调准备的结果。常见结构有：①be ready(for sth．)②get sth.ready ③be ready(for sth)④be/get ready to do(准备干某事，乐于干某事) 2.have the flu 患感冒/have a cold感冒/have a cough/咳嗽/have a fever 发烧/have a sore throat
喉咙痛/have a headache头痛/have a toothache牙痛
3.hang out 常去某处，泡在某处/hang on紧紧抓住/hang about闲荡/hang up 挂电话
4.catch you = bye bye/catch a cold感冒/catch sb’s eye引起某人注意/catch the train赶上火车
catch up with赶上, 跟上/catch hold of 抓住
5.accept 接受, 反义词为：refuse。accept指主观上愿意接受，receive 收到，指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受。
e.g.I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it.我昨天收到他的礼物，但我不想接受。
6.turn down = refuse 拒绝/turn up 放大，调高/turn over 翻身/take turns 依次，轮流
7.help sb.(to) do sth 帮某人做某事/help sb.with sth在某方面帮助人help oneself to sth随便吃 8.at the end of 在…末尾，在…尽头/by the end of 到…末为止/in the end of 终于
9.surprised 形容词，感到意外的，主语是人。be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外 surprising 形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物。The news was surprising.这新闻令人惊讶。 surprise名词，惊奇、惊讶to one’s surprise动词，使惊奇，使感到意外 It surprise sb to do sth.10.look forward to 期待，盼望，to 是介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词作宾语。
hear from sb.收到某人的来信 = receive a letter from sb.hear of = hear about 听说
11.make it 在约定的时间内到达，能够来 = arrive in time;
e.g.Glad you could make it.很高兴你能来
商量确定的时间，表示将来某项计划的安排，后接时间状语。 Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.让我们定在周二7点钟。 成功办成某事 = succeed
After years of hard work, he finally made it.几年努力之后，他最终成功了。 12.reply 回答，指用口头或书面形式回答，不及物动词
reply to sb/sth. 对…..作出回答。作及物动词，意为 回答，回答说。作名词，意为：答道，回信，答复，后跟介词 to .answer 是最普通的用语，包括口头，书面或行动的回答，可作及物和不及物动词。 【单元主题作文范文参考-课本P71 3c】 Dear Huang Lei, I would like to invite you to a going-away(欢送会) party for my brother.He is going to university in Wuhan.The party will be at my house on Saturday, August 15th.You do not need to bring anything.My parents are serving food and drinks from 7:30 p.m.After the meal, everyone can dance.Please reply by next Monday.You can send me an e-mail to let me know if you can come.I hope you can make it.
Guo Yu 【全品作业本P105作文范文参考】 Dear Paul, Thank you for your invitation.I’m sorry I can’t go to the beach with you this weekend.I’m really busy.On Saturday my grandfather is coming to see me.I don’t see him for a long time.I want to spend some time with him.I’m going to take him around the park.On Sunday morning, I’m going shopping with my mother.I’m going to buy some clothes and food for my grandfather.In the afternoon, I’m seeing my grandfather off.I hope that you can look after yourself and have a good time on the beach.Don’t forget to call me after you come back from the beach.
Yours, Mona 【全品作业本P108作文范文参考】
I think we should do something to show our love for our father on this special day.My father and I are good friends.Whenever(无论何时) I meet difficulties(困难), he is always ready to help me.Today I will make a beautiful card for him, with my thanks and best wishes on it.Then I will help him wash the car this afternoon and cook his favorite food in the evening.Besides(还有), I’ll take a walk with him after dinner and then play che with him, because he likes it very much.I’m sure he’ll be very happy.
