《商务现场口译1》复习试题
汉译英
1.今晚没什么安排，吃过饭您就在酒店休息，明天早上我们接您去工厂，看看样品，参观生产线，下午谈谈合同的细节，后天观光旅游。您觉得这安排怎么样？
2.很荣幸应邀到普林斯顿大学参加你们的研讨会。对我本人、我的同事及许多中国人来讲，普林斯顿大学的名字早以耳熟能详。她的历史比这个国家还长。
3.虽然我们两国地理上相距万里，但在日常生活中却非常相近。好莱坞影片、麦当劳快餐成了许多中国人生活中的内容。而中国加工的服装、日用品也天天伴随着美国人民。
4.这次旅行非常有意义，也非常有收获。过圣诞节的时候，如果你有空的话，欢迎你带着家人到深圳来。我可以带你们看看我们的城市。
5.今天我们去长城，回来的路上顺便去看看十三陵。十三陵是明朝13个皇帝和皇后的陵墓，15世纪建造的。虽然说和长城相比，名气没那么大，看一看也是值得的。
6.在公元前221年的时候，秦始皇统一中国以后，他把各段长城连接起来，并把它加长。根据历史记载差不多有100万人参加过这个工程，工程总共花了10年的时间。
7.孔夫子说过，“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？” 这次布郎先生和夫人从大洋彼岸不远万里光临我们公司，我感到非常高兴。
8.在过去几年里，我们两家公司已经建立了卓有成效的合作关系。我相信通过布朗先生的这次访问，我们的合作还会得到进一步的加强。
9.地球人口越多，资源消耗的越多，产生的垃圾也越多，到时连种粮食的地都没有了怎么办？对此我们决不可掉以轻心。
10.中美两国是两个伟大的国家，它们之间的关系不仅对本国十分重要，而且对亚太地区乃至世界的和平和发展也十分重要。
11.欢迎来到深圳！非常高兴能在接下来的三天旅程中陪伴大家。下面我向你们简单介绍一下我们这次商务旅行的日程安排。
12.下午两点，我们将前往参观深圳知名企业华为和康佳集团，并与企业管理层分别举行半小时的座谈。晚上为自由活动时间，大家可以自行安排。
13.第三天全部是游览活动。我们将前往锦绣中华和民俗文化村。在那里，你们可以欣赏许多民族特色鲜明的节目。相信你们一定会玩的很开心的。
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14.我谨代表外交部并以我个人名义，向各位来宾致以最美好的节日祝福，向所有关心和支持中国外交的朋友们表示衷心的感谢！
15.今天，我们很高兴有澳洲客人到广交会来参观。首先，请允许我代表广交会所有工作人员向朋友们表示热烈欢迎。
16.广交会的历程表明她是有中国特色、符合国家对外贸易实际的，是中国同世界各国、各地区进行贸易行之有效的方式。
17.我们希望发挥孔子学院在人文交流中的独特作用。通过汉语教学，促进各种文明之间的相互理解和包容，并为世界和平与人类进步做出贡献。
18.自1919年京剧艺术大师梅兰芳先生东渡日本演出至今，京剧的足迹遍及全球，对促进中西文化交流、人民友好往来，增进团结、友谊作出了卓越的贡献。
19.华为科技公司成立于1988年，总部设在中国深圳。业务主要是电信设备的研发、制造和销售。现在华为已成为中国电信市场的佼佼者。
20.中国欢迎世界各国参与中国发展、分享中国发展机遇，将不断拓展新的开放领域和空间，以自己的发展促进地区和世界发展，同世界各国人民共享繁荣。
21.中美两国在世界上具有很大的影响,两国人民都希望保持和发展健康、稳定的关系。这种关系有利于亚太地区乃至整个世界的和平、稳定和繁荣。
22.哈佛建校360年来，培养出了许多杰出的政治家、科学家、文学家和企业家，曾出过6位美国总统，30多位诺贝尔奖获得者。
23.30年间，中国创造的巨大财富，不仅使13亿中国人基本解决了温饱，基本实现了小康，而且为世界的和平与发展做出了贡献。
24.几年来，在亚洲各国以及国际社会的支持下，博鳌亚洲论坛不断发展，在区域性合作进程中发挥着日渐显著的作用，向世界展示了亚洲人民寻求合作共赢得热切愿望。
25.亚洲继续是全球最具发展活力的地区之一，也继续是全球贸易的重要增长点之一。我们对亚洲的发展前景充满信心。
26.中国的发展离不开亚洲，亚洲的繁荣也需要中国。中国将同亚洲各国共创亚洲振兴的新局面，努力为人类和平发展的崇高事业做出更大的贡献。
27.平日在公司上班时，我们中外职员几乎没有时间坐下来交谈。我希望这次晚会可以让我们有极好的机会，可以无所拘束的了解彼此的情况，增进个人之间的友谊。
28.世界各国的地区不少有远见卓识的企业家，都将目光投向了中国，投向了西部，并从投资活动中获得了丰厚的回报。
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29.我们真诚地希望，各国各地区的企业和其他各界人士，抓住历史机遇，积极来华开展投资贸易合作与交流，携手共创美好未来。
30.深圳地处广东省南部沿海，面积2020平方公里，全市人口1400多万，深圳是中国第一个经济特区。经过30年的发展，深圳已成为中国主要的经济中心之一。
31.西湖犹如西子，无论晴雨，无论四季更迭，都有着美丽的容颜。正如苏东坡所写的：“欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜”。
32.每当华灯初上之际，黄浦江两岸的艺术灯光交相辉映，争奇斗艳，令海内外游客留恋忘返，为之赞叹不已。
33.我们这家合资企业走过了10年的奋斗历程。这是辉煌的10年，富有成果的10年，是我公司走向世界的10年，也是各位默默奉献的10年。
34.我希望这次晚会能使我们有机会彼此沟通、增进友谊。最后我再次感谢各位嘉宾的光临，并祝各位新年身体健康、事业有成、吉祥如意。
35.丝绸之路沿途的大批历史文物、引人入胜的自然风景以及富有情趣的地方文化，使这一长途远游成了世界上最精彩的旅游项目之一。
36.我们在中国的年头比较多，熟悉中国市场和我们的中国贸易伙伴的心理，我们有个良好开端。健康的贸易伙伴关系是建立成功的合资企业的基础。
37.我们十分重视不断发展与我们中国贸易伙伴之间的良好个人关系和相互理解。我们要和我们的中国同行沟通思想，使他们了解我们是真诚认真地想把合资企业搞成功。
38.自从我们建立姐妹省关系以来，两省人民一直有着友好的往来，双边贸易额也有大幅度的上升。相信史密斯省长此次的访问能进一步促进两省之间的友好关系。
39.广州是广东省的省会城市，是华南地区的政治、经济、科技、教育和文化中心。广州有人口1000多万，拥有庞大的消费市场，消费能力和消费水平居全国前列。
40.随着我们公司向世界新的地区拓展，我们将面临新的困难和挑战。战胜这些挑战，赢得成功的关键在于不断创新。
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英译汉
1.The Great Wall is considered as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.It is said to be the only man-made structure anyone planned on the earth that we can see from the moon with a naked eye.
2.I’d like to take this opportunity to share with you three poible policies that could be used in developing countries to stop this pattern of uncontrolled urbanization we’ve been discuing.
3.The reasons why farmers want to go into the cities is because they are not able to grow enough food on their farms in order to feed their families on the one hand and to earn a living on the other.
4.Earth Day was started in 1970.It was set to help raise the general public’s environmental awarene.It provides a special day to remind people to take care of the earth.
5.It is true that we are losing millions of hectares every year to housing and roads.But there is still a lot of undeveloped land that could be used for both farming and housing.
6.I would like to take this chance to expre our sincere thanks to Mr.Wang for inviting us and for all the hard work and thought you have given to the arrangements for our visit.
7.You must have had a very busy time making all the preparations.We are especially thankful to you for arranging the banquet and everything that you have done on our account.
8.I hope that Mr.Wang and other Chinese friends will be able to visit our country in the future, so that we will have the chance to be host and return some of your kindne.
9.These meetings will surely help enhance the understanding and friendship between us.I hope this will pave the way for further busine relations between our two parties.
10.Sydney Opera House is home to Australia’s opera, ballet and theatre companies.It must be one of the most recognizable and photographed images of the modern world.
11.This is the first time we welcome a group of students from China, and we are pleased to have the opportunity of receiving you and learning from you about your great country.
12.On behalf of the company, I’d like to say a big “thank you” to all of our suppliers, customers, employees and busine aociates that are here in attendance with us today.
13.Studies have shown that teachers don’t expect girls to be good at maths.Even female maths and science teachers pay more attention to boys in cla and call on boys more often.
14.Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need to keep healthy varies a lot.Seven hours is about the average amount and sleeping longer often gives you a headache.
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15.The UK education system is good for students who know that they want to do from a young age.The US system might be better for those who really don’t know what they want to do.
16.According to a recent study by the World Health Organization, the number of girls and boys who smoked was about equal in half the 151 countries surveyed.
17.Around the world, more than 1.5 million women die each year from tobacco use.Most of these deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries.
18.Advertisers buy space in newspaper and magazines to publish their advertisements.They buy time on television and radio to broad cast their commercials.
19.Some animals shall be treated as our friends and measures should be taken to protect them, while other animals shall be brought under control and some of them should even be killed.
20.In order to make a good impreion during a job interview, you ou must arrive ahead of time for the interview, so that you can give yourself a little time to relax before the interview begins.
21.China’s fast development has caught the world’s attention and the world powers begin to realize that important international affairs need China’s participation.
22.China highly values the UN’s role in maintaining world peace and development, believing that the UN plays an indispensable part in international affairs.
23.Some international scholars ranked China as the country with the 10th most serious obesity problem.Experts have calculated that more than 30 percent of Chinese are overweight.
24.I had been looking forward to this job for many years and you have made my dream come true.I’m deeply grateful to you and appreciate all you have done for me.
25.For many Americans the automobile is a neceity.But for some, it is also a mark of social position, and for the young people, having a car is a sign of becoming an adult.
26.I would like to extend our official invitation to the mayor of shanghai.We would like Mr.Mayor to visit our city, so as to give us an opportunity to return the warm reception we enjoy here.
27.It is our sincere wish that we continued to work closely together to enhance our friendly relationship and to ensure a sustained growth in our economic, financial and trade cooperation.
28.I’m very impreed by the hospitality and warmth by which you have received us.You must have had a very busy time making all the preparations.
29.We really enjoy the delicious wine and food served here.The music is also perfect.I like everything here.I enjoy meeting and talking with you, sharing memorable time together.
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30.Our joint venture had a remarkable sales growth.I hope we will be able to maintain this practical cooperative relationship and make this year a more fruitful year.
31.China holds its national census every 10 years.The previous one, in 2000, showed that the world\'s most populous country had 1.29 billion people.
32.China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization.This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts.
33.It is with great pleasure to exchange views and information, and reach common ground here.And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the further days.
34.This is an exciting time for the computer industry worldwide, and we are excited to have the opportunity to participate in this workshop.Thank you for the invitation and the warm reception.
35.Thanks to the politene and warmth of Chinese students, I conquered my fear of speaking in public and became more self-confident.Most importantly, I made numerous excellent friends.
36.I’ve heard a saying that went something like, if you stay in a country for three weeks you can write a book, three months a postcard, and three years nothing!
37.It’s a very precious trip to me.I am very impreed with the rapid growth of Guangdong since my last visit here.It’s very amazing.
38.This is my second visit to Guangdong.My fellow delegates and I are amazed to find that so many changes have taken place here in the last 3 years.
39.The trade and economic relationship between china and the United States has developed during the 20-year period, especially since the 1980s, due to the mutual efforts of both sides.
40.Many changes are taking place in American food styles.The United States is traditionally famous for the food of meat and potatoes.Now, we have different alternatives to choose from.
