句型总结
一、社会交往
(一)问候 1.A: Hello ! Hi! B: Hello ! Hi! 2.A: Good morning!/Good afternoon!/ Good evening ! B: Good morning!/Good afternoon! / Good evening ! 3.A: How are you ! B: I’m OK . Fine , thanks, and you? Very well , thank you .4.A: How do you do? B: How do you do ?
(二)介绍
1.A: I’m Bill .What’s your name ? B: My name is Jim./ I’m Jim .
2.A: Who’s he / she ? B: He / She is … .
3.A: Where are you from ? / Where do you come from ? B: I’m from…./ I come from … .4.A: Where do you live ? B: I live in ….
5.A: This is Mr./ Mrs./ Mi Brown.
B: Nice to meet(see)you ./Glad to meet(see)you.(三) 告别
1.A: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye.B: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye.2.A: Good night.B: Good night.
3.A: See you tomorrow./See you.B: See you tomorrow./See you.(四) 感谢
1 1.A: Thank you./ Thanks./ Thank you very much .B: You’re welcome./ That’s OK ./ All right.(五) 道歉
1.A: Sorry./I’m sorry./Excuse me, please .B: That’s OK./ It’s all right .(六)邀请
1.A: Would you like to (do)…with me ? B: Sure./ Certainly./Of course. Sorry, I can’t.(七)请求允许
1.A: May I … ? / Can I … ? B: Yes, please./Sure./ Certainly. I’m sorry.(八) 祝贺与祝愿
1.A: Have a good time ! Happy birthday !
B: Thank you .2.A: Happy New Year! Happy Spring Festival! Merry Christmas!
B: You , too./ The same to you .(九) 提供帮助
1.A: Can I help you ?
B: Yes, please./ No, thanks.(十) 打电话
1.A: May I speak to Peter, please ?/ Who is this ? B: This is Peter speaking ./ This is Jack .(十一) 就餐
1.A: Would you like some … ? B: Yes, please ./ No, thanks .
2.A: What would you like (to have/ to eat/to drink )? B: I’d like rice and chicken .
2 (十二)就医
1.A: What’s the matter with you/him/her … ? What’s wrong with you/ him/her… ? B: I have / He has/ She has a stomachache . My / His/ Her neck hurts.(十三)购物
1.A: Can/May I help you ?/ What can I do for you ? B: Yes, I want … . No, thanks.2.A: Try it/ them on , please. B: Thank you .3.A: What about this one ? B: It’s very nice . It’s cheap/ expensive.4.A: How many … do you want ? B: I want two, please.
(十四)问路
1.A: Where is …? How can I get to…? B: Go straight.Turn left/right.
(十五)谈论天气
1.A: What’s the weather like ? How’s the weather ? B: It’s warm/windy….(十六)提醒注意 1. Don’t talk. 2.No smoking. 3.Be careful.(十七)劝告
1. You should….2.You shouldn’t….
3 3.You’d better….(十八)建议 1.Let’s … .2.Shall I / we … ?
二、态度 (十九)喜欢和不喜欢
1.A: Do you like singing ? B: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.2.A: Does he/she like … ? B: Yes, he/she does.No, he/she doesn’t.3.A: What colour /animal… do you like ? B: I like blue/ dogs… . I like it very much.4.A: What season /sport… does he/she like B: He/ She likes … .
(二十)能够和不能够
1.A: Can you / he/ she … ? B: Yes, I / he/ she can .No, I / he/ she can’t.
2.I am /He is /She is good at…. I am /He is /She is not good at….(二十一)偏爱和爱好
1.A: What’s your favourite … ? B: My favorite … is … . It’s … .(二十二)意愿和打算
1.A: What are you going to do after school / for the party ?
B: I’m /We’re going to(do)…. 2.A: What is he/she going to do ? B: He/She is going to (do)….
?3.A: What do you want to …? What does he/she want to …? B: I want to (be/do)…. He/She wants to (be/do)….4.A: Where do you want to go ? Where does he/she want to go ? B: I want to go to the …. He/She wants to go to the ….
三、情感 (二十三) 1.How nice/wonderful! 2.I’m so happy /sorry! 3.Really ? 4.Don’t worry.5.Good!/Well done! / That’s fine .
四、时间 (二十四)
1.A: What time is it ? B: It’s… .
It’s time for/to ….2.A: What time /When do you …? B: I (do)… at 6:50.3.A: What day is today ? B: It’s Monday.
4.A: What’s the date today? B: It’s September 1st.
五、空间 (二十五)位置 1.A: Where is …?
B: It’s on/in/under/behind/next to/in front of … .
六、存在
5 (二十六) 1.A: Is there … in your city ? B: Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
He/She is tall/ pretty….(三十)年龄
1.A: How old are you ? 2.A: There is/are … in the street/ park/my home/my How old is he/she? room .
七、特征 (二十七) 颜色
1.A: What colour(s) is /are … ? B: It’s /They’re … .(二十八)价格
1. A: How much is/are it/they ? B: It’s / They’re 20 yuan .(二十九)个性和外貌
1.A: What does he/she look like? B: His/ Her hair /eyes…is/are …. He/ She wears ….
B: I’m … years old. He/She is … years old.
八、计量 (三十一)数量
1.How many trees … ?
九、逻辑关系 (三十二)原因和结果 Why? Because….
十、职业 (三十三)工作 1.A: What does he/she do ? What’s your mother’s job ? B: He/She is a/an ….2.A: Where does your father work ? B: He works in ….十
一、所有 (三十四) 1.A: Do you have…? B: Yes, I/ we do . No, I / we don’t.2.A: What…do you have ? B: I have … .3.A: Have you got …? B: Yes, I have . No, I haven’t.十
二、其它
(三十五)
1.A: What’s this/that ? B: It’s a/an ….
2.A: What are these/those/they ? B: They are …(s).