人人范文网 范文大全

冠词教案

发布时间:2020-03-01 19:14:21 来源:范文大全 收藏本文 下载本文 手机版

冠词 (art .) 用在名词前,帮助说明其意义

冠词分为不定冠词 a / an 和定冠词 the , 放在名词前、a / an 用在单数可数名词前 ( a用于辅音音素开头的词前, an 用于元音音素开头的词前 ) 。 1 .不定冠词

(1) 不定冠词的用法 ① 泛指 — 类人或物。 eg . This is a pencil case . She ’ s a doctor .

② 指不具体的某个人或物。

eg.I met an old man On my way home . ③ 用在序数词前,相当于 another 。 eg . There ’ s a third boy near the shop.④ 表示 “ 每 — ( 个 ) ” ,相当于 every 。 eg . They have music leons twice a week . ⑤ 固定搭配。 a lot Of , a lot , a little , a few , a gla Of , such a / an , have a word with , have a look ,have a try , have a swim , a quarter , half an hour , three times a day , have a talk , give a talk ,ten Yuan a kilo (2) 不定冠词的位置

① 不定冠词 — 般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。 eg , a bike , an egg ② 当名词被 such , what , many 修饰时,不定冠词放在这些词之后。 eg .He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door .

What a dangerous job it is!

Many a man has gone to the big cities for work .

③ 当名词前的形容词前有 so , how , too 等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。 Eg.She was so nice a girl that she took the blind man to the station .

How nice a film this is! ④ 当名词前面有形容词和 quite , rather , very 时 , 不定冠词放在 quite , rather 之后 ,very 之前。

eg . It is quite a good book .

That is rather a useful too1.

This is a very interesting story 2 .定冠词的用法表示上文中所提到过的人或物。 eg:l have two children , a boy and a girl .The boy\'s name is Mark . The girl ’ s name is Penny.(2) 特指某 ( 些 ) 人或物。

eg: The girl in a red dre comes from America . (3) 指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或物。 eg: My shoes are under the bed .

(4) 用在形容最高级和部分比较级前。 eg Tom is the taller of the two boys . (5) 用在序数词前。

eg Monday is the second day of a week .

(6)yo 用在世界上独一无二的事物前 ( 如太阳、月亮、世界、地球、天空、宇宙等 ) 。

cg The moon moves round the earth .

(7) 用在某些形容词前,表示 — 类人或物。

1 the rich( 富人 ) , the poor( 穷人 ) , the deaf( 聋人 ) , the blind( 盲人 ) , the dead( 死者 ) ,the wounded( 伤员 ) (8) 用在姓氏复数前,表示 “ 某某 — 家人 ” 或 “ 某某夫妇 ” 。 eg . The Greens are having dinner at home . (9) 用在乐器前。

eg . play the piano / guitar / violin / drums .

(10) 用于逢 “ 十 ” 的复数数词前,指某个世纪中的几十年代或人的大约年岁。 eg.In the 1970s , a highway was built to linkup the city with my hometown .

I think he is in the thirties .

(11) 用在某些专有名词和习惯用语中。 the United Nations , the Great Wall , the Summer Palace , the Palace Museum , in the end ,in the day , in the middle of , all the time , in the east , by the way , On the way to , the(more) . . .the(more) „“ 越 „ 越 „” 3 .不用冠词的情况

(1) 名词前有指示代词 this , that , these , those 时不用冠词。 eg . That girl is my friend .

(2) 名词前有物主代词 my , your , his her , their 等时不用冠词。 eg . Lucy is her sister .

(3) 名词前有 whose ,which ,some , any , each , every 等代词时不用冠词。 eg . Which man is Mr Green? Each student has a beautiful picture .

(4) 复数名词表示一类人或物时不用冠词。

eg . Those young men are teachers , not students . (5) 物质名词表示种类时不用冠词。 eg . Snow is white .

(6) 抽象名词表示一般概念时不用冠词。 eg . Does she like music? (7) 在球类运动和棋类游戏前时不用冠词。 eg . play basketball / soccer / che (8) 在三餐前不用冠词。

eg . have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner (9) 在人名、地名、节假日、星期、月份前不用。

eg· Tina,China ,Beijing University ,New Year ’ s Day ,Tuesday ,January (10) 在学科和节目名称前不用冠词。 eg . My favorite subject is English . (11) 在某些固定搭配中不用冠词。

eg . at noon , at work , at home , by bus, by air , On foot , from morning till night ,at night , gO tO school , go to bed , at last 4 .在有些词组中,用冠词和不用冠词意思有较大区别。 in hospital( 在住院 ) ; in the hospital( 在医院 ) in prison( 在坐牢 ) ; in the prison( 在监狱里 ) at table( 吃饭,用餐 ) ; at the table( 在桌旁 ) in front of( 在某个范围之外的前面 ) ; in the front of( 在某个范围之外的前面 ) go to college( 上大学 ) ; go to the college( 去那所大学 ) take place( 发生 ) ; take the place( 代替 )

教案~冠词

冠词优质课教案

初中英语冠词教案

冠词

初中英语语法冠词教案(全文)

高三英语语法教案:冠词.doc

冠词 说课稿

初中英语冠词与连词专题教案

高考英语 冠词

冠词用法总结

冠词教案
《冠词教案.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便编辑。
推荐度:
点击下载文档
相关专题 教案冠词 冠词
点击下载本文文档