Cla: nce2-4 Place:whl
Date:2016- 10 - 23
Time: Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title:new leon
leon 64 The Channel Tunnel Teaching contents&aims: tunnel port ventilate sea level double ventilation fear invasion officially connect European continent
条件状语从句、draw的用法
Key points: tunnel port ventilate sea level double ventilation fear invasion officially connect European continent 条件状语从句、draw的用法
Difficulties: ventilate ventilation fear invasion officially connect 条件状语从句、draw的用法
Tools:computer Procedure: Step one
revision and dictation ask and answer Step two
new leon
1.Lead in:how many continents/oceans are there in the world? What are they? 2.Introduce the story:who design the channel?who better it?when did it open? 3.Listen and answer:why was the first tunnel not completed? 4.Listen,imitate and learn: ★tunnel n 隧道
channel 海峡 / The Channel : 英吉利海峡 ★port n 港口
airport航空港
★ventilate v 通风
air: air the room, please给房间通通风 ★double adj双的
DINK: double income, no kid.couple/pair两个
a couple of weeks a pair of shoes/socks/glaes 一副眼镜 ★ventilation n 通风
Forced Ventilation强制排风系统
force n.力量, 武力, 精力, 魄力, 势力, 暴力, [复]军队, 影响力 vt.强制, 强加, (用武力)夺取, 促使, 推动, 施加压力
forced adj.被迫的, 强迫的, 动用武力的 ★fear v 害怕
fright / frighten / frightening / frightened / frightful be afraid of / fear是习惯性的/人做主语
frighten / scare是因某件突然的事情才让你产生了害怕的情绪/句子后边的部分是人 sb fear sth: I feared darkne./ I fear dogs.be afraid of : I am afraid of dogs.be afraid that : can you help me? I am afraid I can\'t(恐怕) / I am afraid not.等同于 I am sorry.sth frighten sb./ sth scare sb : you frightened/scared me.The doy frightened me./ the film scared me.horrify v.使恐怖, 使极度厌恶, 惊骇
horrified adj.惊悸的, 带有恐怖感的, 惊骇的 ★invasion n 入侵, 侵略
invade
vt.侵略, 侵袭, 拥挤 invade – invasion / decide – decision ★officially adv 正式地
official(官方的正式) / formally(一般的正式) office – official ★connect v 连接
connect sth with/to connect A with B (A和B平等) / connect A to B (A连到B上去) ★European adj 欧洲的
★continent n 大陆
European Continent: 欧洲大陆
课文：
plan for
twenty-one-mile 加连字符, 用单数, 是定语 He said
It 代表: to build a platform in the centre of the channel.作形式主语 serve as作为......来服务, 起......作用 It will serve as a swimming pool above : 在海拔上高
put forward(plan/suggestion)提出 suggest有两个意思
① 作为 “暗示” 意思时, 用法与其他的词相同
② 作为 “建议” 意思时, 则为虚拟语气, 后接动词是要用-ing形式, 后接that从句采用一种固定的用法: should+动词原形, should 可省略
insist 用法作坚持用时同suggest 文中: He suggested that a double railway tunnel should be built.I suggested (that) he (should) go home.(that, should 都可省略) 又如: He suggested that I should go with him.他建议我一定要跟他去.
He insisted that I should stay to lunch.他坚持要我留下来吃晚饭.For : 因为
draw in吸进
如用bring没有 draw in 形象,贴切 at the time
the British : 英国人 虚拟语气(非真实条件句)
1、与现在事实相反
2、与过去事实相反 其从句的使用 :
1、与现在事实相反, 用一般过去时
2、与过去事实相反, 用过去完成时, 此时主句格式为would have done would/could/should 都可以
must have done对过去的推测
can\'t have done对过去的推测 情态动词加have done 表示对过去的推测
wait for
wait for five minutes
I have waited five minutes.(for 可不要) I have waited for you for five minutes.
I have waited five years for you.Connect ...to...非谓语动词中的ing形式
1、表示其与主语是主动的关系
2、表示动作正在发生 非谓语动词中的ed形式
表示其与主语是被动的关系
Step three grammar 【Key structures】
关键句型
1、虚拟语气 与过去事实相反
特殊结构 : suggest/insist, 后接that从句(should+动词原形) 1 would have been able
2 would have done 跟过去事实相反,从句会使用had done
could have done, 情态动词后面一旦加了have done 表示跟过去有关 3 would not have made
4 were : 虚拟语气与现在事实相反,从句使用一般过去时,与一般现在时相反的be 动词,用were代替
if I were you
5 is 真实条件句 Step four review and do some exercises Step five conclude and homework
