Cla:nce2-4 Place:whl
Date:2016- -
Time:Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title: new leon leon69 but not murder! Teaching contents&aims: murder instruct acquire confidence examiner suppose tap react brake pedal mournful
被动语态
Practice / advice
enjoy/entertain/amuse Key points: murder instruct acquire confidence suppose react brake mournful
被动语态
Practice / advice
enjoy/entertain/amuse Difficulties: instruct acquire confidence suppose react brake mournful
被动语态
Practice / advice
enjoy/entertain/amuse Procedure: Step one
revision
ask and answer Step two
new leon 1.Lead in: Can you drive? Do you think driving is dangerous or not? 2.Introduce the story: The man took a driving test and he did well, but at last he failed.3.Listen and answer: Do you think that the writer paed his driving test? Why? 4.Words 5. Words:
★acquire
v.取得,获得,学到(知识、技术、语言等),养成(习惯等)
Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years’ time. acquire a habit of doing sth.
养成……的习惯
Tom acquired a habit of smoking.
acquire confidence
获得信心
【课文讲解】
1、I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. a driving licence
驾驶执照
2、I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so succefully.
heavy
adj.大量的,多的,密集的
Traffic is heavier on this road than on the other one.
3、The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, \'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly croes the road in front of you.As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.\' must have been表示对过去的事情的猜测
performance
n.表现,表演,工作情况
be pleased with
对……满意
They are pleased with his work.
The manager isn’t very pleased with his secretary.
let us suppose that…
让我们假设……
Let us suppose that there is a forest fire.
4、The examiner looked at me sadly.\'Mr.Eames,\' he said, in a mournful voice, \'you have just killed that child!\'
in a … voice 以……的声调
in a mournful voice 用悲伤的声调 He told them the news in a sad/excited voice.Step three 【Key structures】
被动语态
被动语态可以用于“介词+动名词”结构中,在英语中是很正式的用法,一般不用于口语。“介词(after,
before,on)+动名词”这个结构通常相当于一个时间状语从句。如果两个动作中有一个在另一个开始之前已经完成,则可以用“after +动名词的完成式”表示第一个动作;如果只表示先后顺序,则可用“after/before +动名词”结构;“on +动名词”通常表示两个动作几乎同时发生:
The man called the police after being robbed.
He killed a child before being arrested.
On/After being told that her mother was seriously ill, she hurried back to England.
被动语态用于want 后面的不定式中时,to be可以省略,want 后跟被动语态时往往表示希望别人完成 所说的动作:
I want the luggage fetched from the hotel this afternoon. 被动语态还可用于过去进行时,以强调动作的持续性:
I was being asked about the film all day yesterday.
【Special Difficulties】
Practice and Advice
practice
n.(反复的)练习,实践,实行
Your spoken English will improve with practice.
Have they put their plan into practice?
他们把计划付诸实施了吗?
practise
vt.& vi.练习,经常做
Jimmy used to practice (playing) football every afternoon.
She practises on the piano for three hours every day. advice
n.忠告,劝告,建议(不可数名词)
She gave me some good advice / a piece of advice about jobs. advise
vt.& vi.劝告,向……提供提议
She advised me against going to the party.
她建议/劝我不要去参加聚会。
Enjoy, Entertain and Amuse
enjoy
vt.欣赏,喜爱,享受……之乐(后跟名词、动名词或反身代词,用于主动语态)
I enjoy swimming in summer.
We’re really enjoying ourselves.
entertain
vt.款待,招待,请客;使……快乐,给……娱乐(=amuse)
We often entertain friends at weekends.
Uncle Sam entertains/amuses the children for hours at a time.
萨姆叔叔一连好几小时地逗孩子们乐。
My children can entertain/amuse themselves for hours with telling stories to each other. amuse
vt.逗乐,逗笑(常用于被动语态)
She was amused by her father’s funny stories.
His story amused the children very much. Step five revision and do some exercises Step six
conclude and homework