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仁爱英语第一轮总复习教案(七上)

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七年级上学期复习教案

Unit 1 Getting to know you

Topic 1 Nice to meet you! 词汇和重点句型:1.Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!(用在事情发生之前)

Sorry! 对不起(用在事情发生之后)

2.Nice to meet / see you.= Glad to meet / see you.很高兴见到你。 3.Welcome to China / Fuzhou / Changle! 欢迎你到中国/福州/长乐来! 4.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?(常用于官方或者对小孩子说话)

My name is Maria.= I am Maria.我叫Maria。 5.Stand up.起立。(反义词) Sit down.坐下。

6.How do you do? How do you do? 你好! 你好!(初次见面时打招呼使用)

7.Have a nice day! You, too.祝您一天愉快!您也是! 8.How are you? 你身体好吗?

I’m fine / OK / well.Thanks.我很好,谢谢!(可以缩略为:Fine, thank you.)

Not bad, thanks.不错,谢谢!

9.See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见!

See you tomorrow! 明天见!

Good-bye! == Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见!

10.This is Mary.This is Tom.这是Mary.这是Tom.(用于第三者介绍他人时)

语言点:1.Good morning.一般用于黎明时到中午十二点之前

Good afternoon.一般用于中午十二点以后到下午六点。

Good evening. 一般用于下午六点到晚上十点左右。

Good night. 一般用于睡觉前,表示\"晚安\"。

Good day. 一般在白天问好时用,表示\"日安\",尤其是澳大利亚和美国英语中使用较多。2.be的使用:(记住口诀)

我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它;单数is复数are;你、我、他们也用are.。

Topic 2 Where are you from? 词汇和重点句型:

1.be from = come from 来自

Where are you from? = Where do you come from? I’m from China.= I come from China.

Are you from China? = Do you come from China? 2.be动词的一般疑问句提问与回答:

Am I in New York? Yes, you are.No, you aren’t.

Are you from the USA? Yes, I am.No, I am not./ Yes, we are.No, we aren’t.

Is she Maria? Yes, she is./No, she isn’t.Is he Tom? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.

Is it my book? Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.

Are they from England? Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. 3.两个疑问词where、who的使用:

Where are you from? I’m from China.I’m Chinese.

Where is she / he from? She / He is from Japan.

Where are they from? They’re from France.Where is Beijing? It’s in China.

Who is he / she? He is Michael./ She is Jane.

Who are they / you? They are my teachers./ We are Maria and Jane./ I am Diana.

4.要求了解一些较重要的西方国家的国家、城市、人民的名词。 5.What’s your telephone / cell phone / fax / BP number? It’s 0591110 Topic 3 What cla are you in? 词汇和重点句型:1.数词:1-20。 2.不同人称对年龄的询问与回答:

How old are you? I’m 14./ We are 14.

How old is she / he / it? She / He / It is 14.

How old are they? They are 14 years old. 3.What’s this / that in English? It’s a toy.

What are these / those? They are buses.4.Is this / that a book? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

Are these / those desks? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

5.How do you spell apple? A-P-P-L-E.

6.What cla / grade are you in? I’m in Cla 3 / Grade 7. 7.a high school 一所中学

a high school student 一个中学生 8.in the same cla 在同一班级

in Cla 2, Grade 7 在7年级2班

语言点:1.班级年级的表示:(以教师教学用书为参考) 英国英语表达时通常班级在前,年级在后。如:Cla 2, Grade 7.美国和加拿大表达时则年级在前,班级在后。如:Grade 7, Cla 2.其实美国在班级表达时,都是根据老师而决定的。如:Mr.Smith’s cla 2.a, an的使用:(记住口诀)

a、an一对双胞胎, (a和an都是不定冠词,译为\"一……\" 长得像来分不开。

表示一个没有特别指定的人或事物。) 姐妹二人都勤快,

天天都把单杠抬。 (a和an后只能跟可数名词单数。)

an姐姐干活爱跳舞, (an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。但名词前有修饰词时,则

近身元音离不开。 根据最邻近的修饰语的第一个音素来决定。如:an apple; an English book.)妹妹a她更勤快,

富余单杠她全抬。 (其余辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a。) 物代指代来做客, (但名词前有物主代词、指示代词时,不能使用 4

不定冠词。

姐妹二人歇下来。 如:a my book; a that bike 都是错的。) 3.名词的复数形式:

① 名词后面直接加s,如:apples, bananas ② 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词在后面加es,如:claes, dishes ③ 词尾为辅音字母加y结尾的名词,将y变为i再加es,如:familyknives 特殊单词:manwomen mousefeet Chinesebig / large / wide longwhite tallold 6.I have a big nose = My nose is big.

I have big eyes.= My eyes are big.

She has a big nose.= Her nose is big.

She has big eyes.= Her eyes are big.

7.Do you have long hair? Yes, I do.No, I don’t./ Yes, we do.No, we don’t.

Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does.No, she / he doesn’t.

Do they have new friends? Yes, they do.No, they don’t.

8.I’m thirteen years old.= I’m 13 years old.= I’m 13.= I’m thirteen.语言点:

1.在五官描述上,要注意英美人习惯。在西方国家进行外貌描述时,不说a big mouth,而说a wide mouth。他们的a big mouth往往用来指 6

一个人嘴巴多,喜欢在背后说三道四。

2.特别注意第三人单数时表达有时使用的是has。

Topic 2 What does she look like? 词汇和重点句型:

1.give something to somebody = give somebody something 给某人某物

Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book. 把书给Maria.2.right away 立刻,马上

3.dark skin 黑皮肤 light yellow skin 黄皮肤 fair skin 白皮肤4.the boy over there 在那边的那个男孩 the boy under the tree 在树下的那个男孩

5.look like 看起来像 look the same 看起来一样 6.different looks 不同的外表

7.good friends 好朋友 8.look at the picture 看着图片 9.the pair of shoes / trousers 这双鞋/裤子 10.表示颜色的词语

11.关于颜色的提问:What color…?

-- What color is the skirt? -- It’s white.-- What color are the shirts?big newyoung

fatshort mangirl

doctormum 4.副词so、too、very的使用:

so fast 如此块!这么快! too fast 太快

very fast 很快 5.It will fit you soon.它很快就会适合你的。

6.blue and white 蓝白相间 dark blue 深蓝

light blue 浅蓝

7.tall and thin 又高又瘦

8.curly / long / short hair 卷发/长发/短发 9.on a blue bike 在蓝色自行车上

in the black car 在黑色汽车里

in the pink blouse 穿着紫色衬衫的 10.人称代词和物主代词的使用: Whose toy is this? It is my toy.It’s mine.

It’s your toy.It’s yours.It’s his toy.It’s his. It’s her toy.It’s hers.It’s its toy.It’s its. It’s our toy.It’s ours. It’s their toy.It’s theirs.

语言点:

1.’s的所有格形式:Wang Hai’s mother 王海的妈妈 Jim’s sister Jim的妹妹

2.物主代词的使用:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词

Unit 3 Getting together Topic 1 Do you have a pen pal?

一、单词

1.in the same cla 在同一班

2.study … with…

与…一起学习…

3.No problem 没问题

4.by the way 顺便问一下 5.speak Chinese 讲汉语

6.only a little 只有一点点 7.Of course =Sure 当然

8.help\\study each other 互相帮助/学习

9.live in …

居住在…

10.the same age as …

与…同岁 11.want to do sth. 想要做某事

12.come to China 来到中国 13.in English 用英语

14.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事

15.the Great Wall 长城

16.at the English corner 在英语角 17.be helpful to…

对…有帮助

18.each other 互相

二、句型: 1.May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗? e.g.: May I know\\have\\ask your name?

May I study English with you?

May I call you Mike? 2.like … very much \\ a lot 非常喜欢……

like … a little

有点喜欢…

not like … at all 根本不喜欢……

三、语法: (一) 一般现在时

1.肯定句: We speak Chinese 否定句: We don’t speak Chinese.一般疑问句: Do you speak Chinese? 回答: Yes, we do.No, we don’t.2.肯定句: Mike speaks English. 否定句: Mike doesn’t speak English.

一般疑问句: Does Mike speak English? 回答: Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.3.动词第三人称单数构成形式 (二)代词 人称代词: 人称

单数

复数

主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I

me

we

us 第二人称 you you

you you 第三人称 he him

they them

she her

it

it 主格:在句中当句子主语 e.g.I have a good friend.

He has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike.(动宾) Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .Help us find him.(动宾) 人称代词排列顺序:(可记住口诀) you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she 口诀: 对你尊重you在前,谦虚礼貌I最后;

我们人多力量大,we要排在you之前,they委屈垫在后;

两性并列不平等,绅士风度放一边,he 在前she在后。 特殊情况:

1.为了强调某人称,或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时,应把第一人称的I,放在前。

2.当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时,可以先说I。 物主代词:

人称

形容词性物主代词

名词性物主代词

单数 第一人称

my

mine

第二人称

your

yours

第三人称

his

his

her

hers

its

its 复数 第一人称

our

ours

第二人称

your

yours

第三人称

their

theirs 形容词性物主代词,也称非独立性物主代词,不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.e.g.my name

your mother

his friend

their teacher

Topic2 What does your mother do?

一、单词 1.职业名称

teach (教) --------- teacher (教师)

study (学习) --------- student (学生) work (工作) --------- worker (工人)

drive (驾驶) --------- driver (驾驶员) farm (农场) --------- farmer (农夫)

cook (烹调) --------- cook (厨师) 1.对应词:

teacher --------- student

nurse --------- doctor 2.office worker公务员

policeman警察

waiter男服务员 --------- waitre女服务员

salesman 男售货员 --------- salesgirl女售货员 3.家庭成员

grandfather --------- grandmother

grandpa --------- grandma

father --------- mother

Dad --------- Mum

Uncle --------- aunt

son --------- daughter

brother --------- sister

cousin

二、词组 1.工作场所: in a school 在学校

in a hospital 在医院

in an office 在办公室

in a shop / store 在商店

on a farm 在农场

2.a student of Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生

on the sofa 在沙发上

have a job 有一份工作

look after… 照顾……; 保管……

a photo of my family 一张我家的相片

have a look 看一看

the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士

三、句型: 1.I’m home.我回来了.2.Come in and make yourselves at home.请进, 请别客气.

3.What a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方! 4.Please have a seat= Please sit down. 请坐! 5.My parents are both office workers. 我父母二个都是公务员.

We all love our work. 我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者\"都\"; all指三者或三者以上\"都\"

四、语法: (一) 提问职业: 1.What do you do? I am a doctor.2.What does he \\she do? He \\She is a doctor.(二) 提问工作场所: 1.Where do you work? I work in a hospital\\school 2.Where does he \\she work ? He\\She works in an office\\on a farm.(三) 名词所有格: s’ 或’s, 表示\"……的\" Kangkang’s grandfather康康的祖父母

Jane’s family tree 妮的家谱

Teachers’ book 教师用书(教师们的书)

Topic3 What would you like to drink?

一、词汇: Fruit: (可数) apple orange

Food: (可数) cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles

(不可数) rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beef Drink: (不可数) tea milk Coke coffee water juice Eat (吃) + drink (喝) = have something to drink 喝的东西

something to eat 吃的东西 have dinner 吃饭;吃正餐

have breakfast 吃早饭

have lunch 吃午饭

have supper 吃晚饭

二、句型; 1.help oneself (to sth) 请自便 (吃些某物) 2.would like = want 想要

Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs?

What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink? 3.Give me some meat.= Give some meat to me.4.Why not have some milk? 表示提建议 5.Let’s have some milk.表示提建议

6.May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐) 7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻.8.What do you think of the coffee? = How do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样? 9.Would you like to have dinner with me? (表邀请)

Ok.I’d love to

10.I’m very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿 11.Any more rice? 再来些米饭怎么样? 12.They are all friendly \\kind to me.他们都对我很友好。

三、语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量 (一)可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量

表\"一\":a cake \\book \\hamburger\\bike an apple \\orange \\egg two cakes three books four apples five eggs

(二)不可数名词:可用数量词来表示具体的量 a cup of tea \\coffee

two cups of tea \\coffee a gla of milk\\water\\juice

three glaes of milk\\water \\juice a bowl of … 一碗……

two bowls of … 两碗…… a box of … 一盒\\箱……

two boxes of … 两盒\\箱…… a bag of … 一袋……

two bags of … 两袋…… a bottle of … 一瓶……

two bottles of … 两瓶…… a kilo of … 一公斤……

two kilos of … 两公斤…… a kind of … 两种……

two kinds of… 两种…… a plate of … 一盘……

two plates of… 两盘……

a basket of eggs … 一篮/筐鸡蛋……

two baskets of eggs… 两篮鸡蛋……

a pair of … 一双/副/对…… two pairs of… 两双/副/对…… (三) 模糊的量

some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词

some apples 一些苹果

some meat\\water 一些肉\\水

a few + 可数 表示若干\\一点

a little + 不可数 表示若干\\一点

a few friends 几个朋友

a little water 一点点水 many + 可数 许多

much + 不可数 许多

many friends

许多朋友

much water 18

许多水

Unit 4 Having Fun Topic 1 What can I do foryou? 词汇:

1.数词:21-101 注意:A.forty; eighty; B.读音: ~teen 与 ~ty 2.名词:可数名词与不可数名词的划分 3.词形变换:

also (同义词) too

each (同义词) every

expensive (同义词) dear kilo (复数) kilos

watch (复数) watches

mouse (复数) mice

waiter (对应词) waitre

try (第三人称单数) tries

sell (反义词) buy 4.词语与短语:

on the fourth floor 在第四层楼

try on 试穿

be on sale 减价(出售)

another pair of pants 另一条裤子

two yuan a kilo 每公斤两元 sell / buy… for… 以…价出售/ 购买

have a look 看一看 a clothing shop 一家服装店

run over to… 跑到… two bags of salt 两包盐

two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋 six bottles of milk 六瓶牛奶

Thanks anyway /all the same.仍然感谢。

Don’t worry.别担心。

Here is your change.找你零钱。

5.购物用语:

服务员或营业员: What can I do for you? Can / May / Could I help you? 回答: Yes, please.I’d like (to buy ) … I want ( to buy ) …

I’m looking for… Do you have…?

谈论事物: How do you like…? = What do you think of…? How do you look in this dre? Not bad.How do the pants fit? They’re too long. 询问价格:

How much is +主语(单数或不可数)? How much are +主语(复数)?

How much do you want for something? 讨论价格: How / What about thirty yuan? That’s too expensive.It’s a good price. The price is good. 表示感谢: Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.Thanks anyway.回答: Not at all.That’s all right.You’re welcome.请求帮助:

Could you do me a favor? = Could you do a favor for me? = Could you help me? 决定与否: I’ll take / have / get / buy it. 易错点:

1.some 常用于肯定句;any常用于否定句或疑问句。

e.g.I have some friends. I don’t have any friends.Do you have any

friends? some 用于疑问句时,希望得到对方肯定回答或征询意见 e.g.Would you like some bread? Do you want some corn and wheat? 2.try on the dre

try the dre on

try it on (T)

try on it (F) 3.a pair of pants / shoes / glaes

an umbrella 4.How much is this pair of shoes? (T) How much are this pair of shoes? (F)

Topic 2 Would you like to go for a picnic? 词语与短语:

be free 空闲;自由

visit a friend 拜访朋友

on Sunday 在星期日

go to West Hill 去西山

make a plan for… 为…制定计划 tomorrow afternoon 明天下午

tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项

right away 立刻;马上

discu something 讨论某事

go swimming 去游泳

go out for a picnic 出去野炊

make a telephone call 打电话 have a discuion 讨论

do shopping 购物 go home 回家

make a picnic plan 订一份野炊计划

21

Don’t forget 不要忘了。

speak to somebody 跟某人说话

take a meage 捎口信

ask somebody to do 叫/要求某人做某事

call somebody back 给某人回电话

give somebody a call 给某人打电话

give somebody a meage 给某人口信/消息

carry water 提水

collect firewood / garbage 捡柴火/垃圾

prepare food 准备食物

wash the dishes 洗碗筷

eat an apple 吃苹果 sing a song / songs 唱歌

have a picnic 野炊 look at a picture 看图

read a book 看书 play the guitar 弹吉他

fly a kite 放风筝

run after somebody / something 追逐某人/某物 eat / have dinner 吃饭

listen to the radio 听收音机

have a meeting 开会 电话用语: 1.washing collect -- collecting ② 以不发音e字母结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加 -ing havedriving prepareseeing ③ a.在重读闭音节中

b.末尾是一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(r除外) 两者兼备时,双写末尾辅音字母,再加 -ing e.g.open – opening

listeneating (缺b条件)

Topic 3 We want to go to the zoo! 词组与短语:

go to the zoo 去动物园

the king of all animals 兽中之王 like something best 最喜欢某物

climb trees 爬树

play with a ball 玩球

pick bananas 摘香蕉

on the bus 在公车上

be lost 迷路 talk about something / somebody 讨论某事/某人

be excited to do something 做某事很兴奋

at night 在晚上

Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。 See you next time.下次见。

have leons 上课

have lunch 吃午餐

have sports 进行体育运动

go to

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bed 去睡觉

pa me a banana = pa a banana to me 递给我一个香蕉 重点句型:

1.What animal do you like best? = What’s your favorite animal? 2.-- How long do elephants live? -- About sixty years. 3.How many hours do elephants sleep at night? 4.What time is it? = What’s the time? = Could you tell me the time? 5.It’s time to do something.

6.I have no watch.= I don’t have a watch.7.What’s wrong with you? 8.Don’t cry.

9.It’s very kind of you to help us.10.He is acting like a m&onkey.He is running like a horse.11.Would you please pa me a banana? 递给我香蕉好吗? 语法: 时间表达法: (两种)

1:00 one o’clock 1:05 onefive five past one 1:15 one fifteen a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty half past one 1:40 one forty twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five a quarter to two Recycle 2 Review of Units 3 - 4 词语与短语:

help people to buy things 帮人家买东西 look after patients 照顾病

25

cook food 煮东西

ride a bike 骑自行车

Thanks anyhow.无论如何,仍然谢谢

think about… 考虑 … have fun 玩得愉快

in the afternoon / morning 在下午/ 上午 go to school 去上学

chat on the net 网上聊天 复习要点:

1.职业名称及工作场所;询问职业

2.复习现在进行时 3.树状家谱;复习家庭成员及名词所有格 4.询问价格 5.复习询问时间及时间表达法

at、in、on在时间表达上的用法:(口诀) at用在钟点、night; 上、下午、晚上都是in;

具体某天、星期要用on,即便上下午包在内; 季度、年太长,才与世纪同用in。

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