Construction Site 建筑工地
Apologize for any inconvenience caused during building operation 对施工期间带来的不便表示歉意。Danger of death.Keep out.生命危险，严禁入内。Danger，building site, keep out 工地危险，禁止入内。Danger，evacuation 危险,请走开
Dangerous structure, this bridge is unsafe 危险结构，该桥不安全。Hot work in progre 正在施工
No persons allowed beyond this point 任何人不许越过此处。Safety footwear.穿安全靴
Safety helmets must be worn on this site 此工地必须戴安全帽。Site entrance, dangerous 工地入口，危险Slow, site entrance 工地入口请慢行
This button has been moved for remedial work 该按钮已卸下拿去修理。This is just for construction personnel 仅供施工人员使用。
This lift is only for construction personal 此电梯仅供施工人员使用。
This work will be completed by the end of this year.Thank you for your patience during the inevitable disruption 此工程于年底完工，感谢你施工期间的宽容大度。
We apologize for any inconvenience caused during this works 对施工期间引起的不便表示歉意。Working overhead 上面在施工
关于建筑的英语词汇
to build, to construct 建设,建筑,修建
architecture 建筑学 building 修筑,建筑物 house 房子
skyscraper 摩天大楼 block of flats 公寓楼 (美作:apartment block) monument 纪念碑 palace 宫殿 temple 庙宇
basilica 皇宫,教堂 cathedral 大教堂 church 教堂 tower 塔,塔楼
ten-storey office block 十层办公大楼
column 柱
colonnade 柱列 arch 拱
town planning 市政 (美作:city planning)
building permiion 营建许可证,建筑开工许可证 greenbelt 绿地
elevation 建筑物的三面图 plan 设计图 scale 比例尺
to prefabricate 预制 excavation 挖土,掘土 foundations 基
to lay the foundations 打地基 course of bricks 砌好的砖列 scaffold 脚手架 scaffolding 脚手架
工程词汇
质量合格证书 certification of fitne
原材料 raw material 底板 bottom plate 垫层 cushion 侧壁 sidewall 中心线center line 条形基础 strip footing 附件 acceories 型钢 profile steel 钢板 steel plate 熔渣 slag
飞溅 welding spatter 定位焊 tacking
引弧 generating of arc 熄弧 quenching of arc 焊道 welding bead 坡口 beveled edges
外观检查 visual inspection 重皮 doubleskin
水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction
成型 molding
直线度 straightne accuracy 焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion
水平度 levelne 铅垂度 verticality
翘曲变形 buckling deformation 角尺 angle square 对接焊缝 butt weld 母材 parent metal
法兰密封面 flange sealing surface 夹层interlayer
表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration
挠曲变 bending deformation 超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination 压力容器 preure veel
预制下料prefabrication baiting 排版直径 set-type diameter 焊缝 welding line 中幅板 ? center plate
测量方法 measuring method 基准点 datum mark 跳焊 skip welding
允许偏差 allowable variation 补强板 stiffening plate
开孔 tapping
对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing
角钢 angle iron
安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle
吊装立柱 hoisting upright column 焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope
带板 band plate
槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring
环口 collar extension 局部变形 local distortion 环缝 circumferential weld 顶板 top plate 拱顶 vault
顶板加强肋 stiffening rib 对接 butt joint
胎具 clamping fixture 卷板机 plate bending rolls
中心支架 center bearing bracket 椭圆度 ovality 等分线 bisectrix 搭接宽度lap width 点焊spot welding
搭接焊 overlap welding 对称：symmetrically 螺旋爬梯cockle stairs 放料阀baiting valve 液位计 content gauge 充水试验 filling water test 错边量 unfitne of butt joint 底圈 foundation ring
真空度检漏 vacuum degree leak test
丁字焊缝 tee welding 渗透探伤 oil whiting test 充水试验 filling water test 内侧角焊缝接头 interior angle welding line joint
foundation settlement 基础沉降 测量基准点 datum mark 稳定性试验 stability test 排气阀 outlet valve 角钢 angle steel
构件 component part
机械损伤 mechanical damage
缩孔 shrinkage cavity enfoldment 折迭
碳钢管 carbon steel tube 公称直径 nominal diameter 预埋件 embedded part
轴测图 axonometric drawing 布置图arrangement diagram 氧乙炔气割 oxyacetylene gas cutting
低合金钢管low alloy steel 热影响区 heat affected area 修磨polish
砂轮片grinding wheel 等离子plasma panel 重皮 coldlap 凹凸unevenne 缩口necking down 端面 head face
倾斜偏差 dip deviation 外径 external diameter 砂轮grinding wheel 管件 pipe casting
单线图single line drawing平齐parallel and level 两端 two terminals 满扣 buckle 螺栓紧固 bolton 周边 periphery
附加应力 additional stre 同轴度 axiality平行度 parallelism 随机 stochastic
允许偏差 allowable variation 重直度verticality 水平度 levelne 隔离盲板 blind plate 氩弧焊argon arc welding 压盖螺 栓 gland bolt 间距spacing
有效期 period of validity
担任 take charge of undertake 焊条 welding rod 碳钢焊条carbon steel 焊丝 welding wire 熔化焊 melting 钢丝 steel wire
气体保护焊 gas shielded arc welding 烘干drying 清洗ablution 制度system
焊接工艺welding procedure 相应corresponding
手工电弧焊manual electric arc welding
手工钨极 manual tungsten electrode 打底render
电源power source
交流alternating current 焊件 weldment
管壁厚度 pipe thickne 对接焊缝 butt weld 工件壁厚 workpiece 飞溅物 splash 沾污 smirch 油污 oil stain 细锉 smooth file 铣刀 milling cutter 氧化膜 oxide film
脱脂处理 ungrease treatment] 棉质纤维 cotton fibre 丙酮acetone 硫 sulfur
焊剂 welding flux 钢板 steel plate
纵向焊缝 longitudinal weld longitudinal seam 筒节 shell ring 封头 end socket 卷管 reelpipe
强度试验strength test 起弧arc starting 穿堂 风draught 熔合fusion
反面reverse side 整体integral 封堵block up 焊口 weld bond
医用 胶 布medical proof fabric 高频 high frequency 焊炬welding torch 送气air supply
电流衰减装置current attenuation 气体延时保护装置time delay 熄弧quenching of arc 成型molding
钢印代号steel seal
质量分析quality analysis 避雷网lightning conduction 耐压试验withstand voltage test 负责人principal 引下线down lead 照明器具ligthing paraphernalia 审批examine and approve 搭接焊overlap welding 铭牌nameplate 补焊工艺repair welding 避雷针lightning rod 验收 规 范acceptance
specification 压缩机compreion pump 镀锌制品zinc coating
平焊法兰welded flange 断接卡breaking of contact 接线wire splice 测试流程图 test flow chart 电阻resistance 试运test run 加固措施 reinforcement measure 配电装置power distribution 进线口incoming line
equipment 校验 verify 带电electrified
升压boost preure 集中接地装置centralized 盘车转子jigger rotor 读数off scale reading 串联cascade connection 二次回路secondary circuit 满刻度值ull-scale value 干线联接main line 中心线center line 盲板blind plate 并列paratactic 触头contactor 压力表preure meter 单独solely 配电 power distribution 强度intensity 机组machine set 成套whole set 目测eye survey 电力复合脂electric force 楼板floor slab
compounded grease 半径radius 备件duplicate part
公式formula 电缆敷设cable laying 包装packing 管路pipeline 电缆槽架cable channel 器材equipment 严密性leakproofne 主干线trunk line 导线conducting wire 导电膏conductive paste 弯头angle fitting 脱落fall off 压接compreion joint 剥落处exfoliation 规范specification 地上连接overground 银粉aluminum powder 电器electrical appliance 埋深buried depth 支持点support point 断路器line breaker 接地 线earth wire 拆装disaembly and aembly 机械联锁mechanical interlocking 说明description 畅通smooth 碰撞collision 分线盒junction box 电压等级electric preure 轻便 portable 接地装置earthing deivce 通断实验onoff 综合分析判断 comprehensive
analysis and judgement 交叉acro 终端头 terminals
塑料保护管protection tube 余度remaining 变压器transformer 塑料带plastic tape 标记 牌notice plate 抽芯loose core/ 防腐处理preservative treatment 表册statistical forms 过道aisle 接地极earthing pole 电缆桥架cable testing bridge 三相电容three phase capacitance 接地电阻测试earth resistance 电机electric machine 芯棒core rod 防雷接地lightning protection 相对湿度relative humidity 遵守comply with 杂物sundries 都市规划与土地开发 Urban g and Land Development深开挖工程及建物保护 Deep Excavation and Building
Protection社区开发及工业区开发 Community Development and
Industry Park Development新生地及软弱地层改良 Reclamation and Soft Ground
Improvement开发许可申请 Development Permit
土地使用变更计划 Land Use Rezoning Plan山坡地开发与水土保持 Slope land Development, Soil
and Water Conservation主要计划及细部计划 Master Plan and Detail Plan
都市计划更新计划 Urban Renewal Plan潜盾隧道与岩石隧道 Shield Tunnel and Rock Tunnel都市设施 Urban Design大地工程施工顾问 Geotechnical Construction
Consultant建筑设施 Architecture Design
大地工程 Geotechnical Engineering土壤材料试验 Soil and Material工址调查 Site Investigation结构工程 Structural Engineering现地试验与室内试验 In-Situ and Laboratory Test各类钢筋混凝土、预力混凝土、钢结构及钢骨钢筋混基础工程 Foundation Design凝土结构 Structures of R.C., Prestreed Concrete, Steel,
and SRC
桥梁、高层建筑、地下结构物、隧道、深开挖挡土结构 Bridges, High-Rise Buildings, Underground Structures, Tunnels, Retaining Structures for Deep Excavations桥梁安全检测、评估及维修补强 Bridge Inspection, Aement, and Rehabilitation
钢结构细部设计及制造图 Steel Structural Detail Design and Shop Drawings厂房工程 Industrial Plant
工业厂房--石化工厂、钢厂、电厂、气体厂、科技工业厂房、一般性厂房 Industrial Plants--Petroleum and Chemical, Steel, Power, Gas, High-Technical and General Plants
环保设施工厂--垃圾焚化厂、垃圾掩埋场、污水处理厂及相关管线 Environment Protecting Plants--Incineration Plants, Garbage Disposal Plants, Waste Water Treatment Plants and Piping System设备支撑结构、管架、操作平台 Equipment Supporting Structures, Pipe Racks, Operating Platforms
设备基础 Equipment Foundations
厂区一般土木及公共设施 General Civil Works and Utilities of Plants
运输工程 Transportation Engineering运输规划 Transportation Planning
铁路、捷运、高铁路线、车站及机厂工程高速公路工程及一般道路工程
停车场设施工程规划、设计 Engineering Planning & Design for Parking Facilities
交通维持计划 Traffic Control & Management during Construction
B.O.T.可行性分析及方案研究机场跑道及航站工程
水利及港湾工程 Hydraulic and Harbor Engineering营建管理 Construction Management
估价及工程预算制作 Estimates and Engineering Budget Works
营建管理 Construction Management工程监造 Construction Supervision施工计划 Construction Plan
工程进度控管 Schedule Control during Construction施工规划 Construction Specifications环境工程 Environmental Engineering
环境影响评估 Environment Impact Aement环境监测 Environmental Monitoring
地下水监测系统 Groundwater Monitoring污水处理厂 Wastewater Treatment Plant污水下水道 Sewage System
噪音振动防治 Noise and Vibration
垃圾焚化厂兴建工程 Waste Incinerator
废弃物处理系统工程 Waste Treatment & Disposal共同管道 Common Ducts
管道及附属设施之规划设计 Planning and Design of Common Ducts Structures and Subsidiary Facilities经济效益分析 Economic and Efficiency Analysis财务评估 Financial Evaluation
管理维护办法及组织订定 Regulation for the Management, Maintenance and Organization
