article reserves物品贮存,上海公兴搬场
aembly组配
automatic warehouse主动化仓库
automatic guided vehicle(AGV)主动导引车)
ABC claification ABC总种治理
bar code条码
bar code symbol条码符号
boned warehouse保税仓库
box car箱式车
customized logistics定造物流
combined transport结合运赢
container transport散装箱运赢
cycle stock时常库存
cro docking间接换装
cold chain热链
cargo under custom's supervision海闭监管货物 chill space热匿区
conveyor输送机
container freight station(CFS)散卸箱货运站
container terminal集装箱码尾
customs declaration报闭
customs broker报闭止
commodity inspection退入口商品测验
continuous replenishment program(CRP)持续库存弥补方案 computer aisted ordering(CAO)盘算机帮助订货体系 distribution logistics销卖物流
drop and pull transport甩挂运输
door-to-door门到门/打野打户/按户送达
distribution 配迎
distribution center配送核心
distribution proceing淌通添农
distribution requirements planning(DRP)配迎需要规划 distribution resource planning(DRP)配迎资源规划 environmental logistics绿色物流
external logistics社会物流
electronic data interchange(EDI)电子数据交流
export supervised warehouse入口监管仓库
economic order quantity(EOQ)经济定货批质
electronic order system(EOS)电子定货体系
enterprise resource planning(ERP)企业资源规划 efficient customer response(ECR)无效客户正馈 full container load(FCL)零箱货
freeze space热冻区
fork lift truck叉车
full container ship选集装箱船
fixed-quantity system(FQS)定质订货方法
fixed-interval system(FIS)定期定货方法
goods stack货垛
goods collection集货
goods shed料棚
goods yard货场
goods shelf货架
handling/carrying搬运
humidity controlled space控湿贮存区
internal logistics企业物源
intangible lo有形耗费
inventory库存
inventory cycle time库存周期
inland container depot私路散卸箱直达站
international through railway transport国内铁路联运
international multimodal transport国内多式联运
international freight forwarding agent国内货运代理
inventory control库存节制
joint distribution独特配送
just in time(JIT)准时造
logistics activity物流运动
logistics operation物流息业
logistics modulus物源模数
logistics cost物流利润
logistics management物源治理
logistics network物流网络
logistics information物流疑息
logistics documents物流双证
le than container load(LCL)拼箱货
lead time前置期(提后期)
loading and unloading装卸
liner transport班轮运输
logistics strategy物淌策略
logistics cost control物流利润管理
logistics resource planning(LRP)物流资源方案
material requirements planning(MRP)物料须要方案
order picking拣选
production logistics死产物淌
quick response(QR)快捷反映
receiving space支货区
safety stock保险库存
stacking堆码
storehouse库房
stereoscopic warehouse平面仓库
specific cargo container特种货物集装箱
shipping space领货区
shipping agency船务代理
supply chain management(SCM)供给链管理
supply chain供给链
third-part logistics(TPL)第三圆物流
tangible lo无形耗费
through transport中转运输
transfer transport直达运赢
temperature controlled space暖度否控区
twenty-feet equivalent unit(ETU)换算箱
tally理货
unit loading and unloading双元卸卸
virtual logistics虚构物流
value-added logistics service删值物流服务
vritual warehouse虚构仓库
vendor managed inventory(VMI)供给商管理库存
warehouse仓库
warehouse management仓库治理
warehouse layout仓库布局
zero-inventory logistics整库存技术
第一章 物流专业词汇与释义 第一节 基本概念术语 article ['ɑ:tikl] 物品 物流 物流活动 物流作业 物流模数 物流技术 logistics [lo'd??st?ks] logistics activity：[?k'tiviti] logistics operation：[,?p?'rei??n] logistics modulus：['m?djul?s] logistics technology：[tek'n?l?d?i] logistics cost 物流成本 物流管理 logistics management logistics center：['sent?] logistics network：
['net,w?:k] logistics information 物流中心 物流网络 物流信息 物流企业 物流单证 物流联盟 ：[,inf?'mei??n] logistics enterprise：['ent?praiz] logistics documents ['d?kjum?nt] logistics supply alliance ：[?'lai?ns] 供应物流 logistics production：[pr?'d?k??n] logistics 生产物流 销售物流 distribution：[,distri'bju:??n] logistics returned：[ri't?:nd] logistics 回收物流 废弃物物流 waste：[weist] material ：[m?'ti?ri?l] logistics environmental：[in,vai?r?n'mentl] internal
[in't?:n?l] logistics 1 logistics 企业物流 绿色物流 external：[eks't?:nl] logistics military
['milit?ri] logistics 社会物流 军事物流 国际物流 international：[,int?'n???n?l] logistics Third Part logistics 第三方物流 logistics customized：['k?st?maiz] virtual：['v?:tju?l] value-added logistics supply chain 供应链 bar code Electronic 条形码 Data 定制物流 logistics 虚拟物流 service ['s?:vis]增值物流服务 Interchange 电子数据交换 tangible ['t?nd??bl] lo 有形损耗 intangible：[in't?nd??bl] lo 无形损耗 物流作业术语 第二节 物流作业术语 transportation 运输 combined：[k?m'baind] transport 联合运输 through [θru:] transport 直达运输 transfer：
[tr?ns'f?:] transport 中转运输 drop and pull [pul] transport 甩挂运输 集装运输 集装箱运输 containerizid transport container：[k?n'tein?] transport door-to-door door to cy door to cfs 门到门 门到场 门到站 2 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 Le-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货 storing：[st?:] 储存 storage：['st?:rid?] 保管 article reserves [ri'z?:v]物品储存 inventory：
['inv?ntri] cycle：['saikl] stock safety stock 安全库存 库存 经常库存 inventory cycle time 库
存周期 lead time 前置期/提前期 order cycle time 订货处理周期 goods stack：[st?k] 货垛 stacking 堆码 handing/carrying 搬运 loading and unloading 装卸 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸 package：['p?kid?] /packaging 包装 sales package 销售包装 packing of nominated ：['n?mi,neit] brand 定牌包装 neutral：['nju:tr?l] packing 中性包装 transport package 运输包装 palletizing 托盘包装 containerization 集装化 3 in bulk：[b?lk] 散装化 cro：[kr?:s] docking 直接换装 distribution：[,distri'bju:??n] 配送 joint：[d??int] distribution 共同配送 distribution center 配送中心 sorting：['s?:t?]分拣 order picking 拣选 goods collection：[k?'lek??n]集货 aembly：[?'sembli]组配 distribution proceing 流通加工 cold chain 冷链 inspection：[in'spek??n]检验 第三节 物流装备技术与设施术语 warehouse：
['w??haus] 仓库 storehouse ['st?:haus] 库房 automatic：[,?:t?'m?tik] warehouse 自动化仓库 stereoscopic：[,steri?s'k?pik] warehouse 立体仓库 virtual：['v?:tju?l] warehouse 虚拟仓库 bonded：['b?ndid] warehouse export [eks'p?:t] 库 cargo ： ['kɑ:g?u] under custom′s ： ['k?st?m] supervision ： 保税仓库 supervised：['sju:p?vaiz] warehouse 出口监管仓 [,sju:p?'vi??n]海关监管仓库 4 chill：[t?il] space：[speis] 冷藏区 freeze：[fri:z] space 冷冻区 humidity：[hju:'miditi] controlled ：[k?n'tr?uld]space 控湿储存区 temperature：['temprit??] controlled space receiving：
[ri'si:v] space shipping space 发货区 goods shed：[?ed] 料棚 goods yard：[jɑ:d] 货场 goods shelf：[?elf] 货架 pallet：['p?lit] 托盘 fork：[f?:k] lift：[lift] truck：[tr?k]叉车 conveyor：[k?n'vei?] 输送机 Automatic Guided：[gaid] box car 厢式车 container：[k?n'tein?] 集装箱 Twenty-feet Equivalent：[i'kwiv?l?nt Unit 换算箱 specific：[spi'sifik] cargo container 特种货物集装箱 full container yard 全集装箱船 railway：['reilwei] container yard 铁路集装箱场 inland：['inl?nd] container depot：['dep?u] 公路集装箱中转站 container freight：[freit] station：['stei??n] 集装箱货运站 container terminal：['t?:minl] 集装箱码头 international through raiway transport 国际铁路联运 5 温度可控区 收货区 Vehicle：['vi:ikl] (AGV) 自动导引车 international multimodal：['m?lti,m?ud] transport 国际多式联运 land bridge：[brid?] transport 大陆桥运输 liner：['lain?] transport 班轮运输 shipping by chartering：['t?ɑ:t?] 租船运输 shipping agency：
['eid??nsi] 船务代理 international freight ： [freit] forwarding ： ['f?:w?d] ['eid??nt] 国际货运代理 international transportion cargo insurance：[in'?u?r?ns] 国际货 物运输保险 customs declaration：[,dekl?'rei??n] 报关 customs broker：['br?uk?] 报关 行 commodity：[k?'m?diti] inspection 进出口商品检验 第四节 物流管理术语 logistics strategy：['str?tid?i] 物流战略 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理 warehouse management 仓库布局 agent ： inventory control：[k?n'tr?ul] 库存控制 Economic：[,i:k?'n?mik] Order Quantity：['kw?ntiti] 经济订货批量 Fixed Quantity System 定量订货方式 Fixed Interval：['int?veil] System 定期订货方式 ABC claification：[,kl?sifi'kei??n] ABC 分类管理 Electronic：[ilek'tr?nik] Order System Jist-In-Time 准时制 6 电子订货系统 Zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术 logistics cost control 物流成本管理 Material Requirements：[ri'kwairm?nt] Planning (MRP)物料需要计划 Manufacturing：[,m?nju'f?kt??ri?] Resource [ri's?:s] Planning (MRPⅡ)制造资源计划 Distribution Requirements Planning(DRP)配送需要计划 Logistics Resource Planning(LRP)物流资源计划 Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP)企业资源计划 Supply Chain Management(SCM)供应链管理 Quick：[kwik] Response：[ri'sp?ns] （QR）快速反应 Efficient：[i'fi??nt] Customer：
['k?st?m?] Response(ECR)有效客户 反应 Continuous：[k?n'tinju?s] Replenishment：
[ri'pleni?m?nt] Program： ['pr?ugr?m] (CRP)连续库存补充计划 Computer Aisted：[?'sist] Ordering (CAO)计算机辅助订货系统 Vendor：['vend?] Managed Inventory(VMI)供应商管理库存 outsourcing：['aut,s?:si?]业务外包 第五节 其他常见术语 accounying：[?'kaunt] cost 会计成本 正确性审计 accuracy：['?kjur?si] audit：['?:dit] activity Based Claification ABC 分类法
actual：['?ktju?l] weight：[weit]实际重量 added value 附加价值 7 after-sales service 售后服务 合并出货 aggregate：['?grigeit] shipments air pollution：[p?'lu:??n] 空气污染 air freight 空运货件 application： [,?pli'kei??n] Service Provider： [pr?'vaid?] (ASP) 应 用供应商 arbitrage：
['ɑ:bitrid?]套利 aet：['?set]美 recover：[ri'k?v?] 资源回收 Automated Storage and Retrieval：
[ri'tri:v?l] System(ASRA) 自动仓储系统 Automated Vehicle Identification：[ai,dentifi'kei??n] (AVI) 动车辆识别 automated warehouse 自动仓库 自 Automated Vehicle Location(AVL) 自动车辆位置 availabie：[?'veil?bl] 力 average：['?v?rid?] clear stacking height：[hait] back haul：
[h?:l] 回程 现货溢价平均净堆叠高度 vehicle capacity：[k?'p?siti] 车辆承载能 backwardation：['b?kw?d] bar code lable 条形码标签 bar code scanner：['sk?n?] base：[beis] stock 条形码扫描机 基本存货 批号 8 batch：[b?t?] numbers：['n?mb?] bay：[bei] 区域 bear 卖空者 bear：[b??] market：['mɑ:kit] 熊市 belt：[belt] converyor 皮带式输送带 双向读取 bi-directional：[di'rek??n?l] read Bill of Lading：['leidi?] (B/L) Bill of Materials(BOM) 托运单 物料用量清单 已拆箱 broken：['br?uk?n] carton：['kɑ:t?n] broker：['br?uk?] 经纪人 bulk container 散装集装箱 bull：[bul] 卖空者 bull market 牛市 Busine：['biznis] Proce：
['pr?uses] Reengineering(BPR) 流程重组 cancellation：[,k?nse'lei??n] charge：[t?ɑ:d?] 取消订单费用 cargo 货物 业务 cargo booking 预约托运 cargo inspection 检查货物 现今折扣 cash discount：['diskaunt] centralized：['s?ntr?laiz] dispatching：[di'sp?t?] 集中式派车 centralized：['s?ntr?laiz procurement：[pr?'kju?m?nt] channel：['t??nl] of distribution check in 进货清点 9 集中采购 分销渠道 Chief：[t?i:f] Logistics Officer：['?:fis?] (CLO) claim：[kleim] 索赔 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统 物流主管 container physical：['fizik?l] distribution container terminal 集装箱码头 联合采购 消费者物流 cooperative：[k?u'?p?r?tiv] buying cost control crane 成本控制 ：[krein]起重机 装载率 客户服务 客户关系 cubed：
[kju:b] out customer service Customer Relationship：[ri'lei??n?ip] Management(CRM) 管理 data warehousing 数据仓库 空回头车 deadhead： ：['dedhed] declining：[di'klain] conveyor 倾斜式输送机 de-consolidation：[k?n,s?li'dei??n] center delivery：[di'liv?ri] costs delivery cycle 配送周期 delivery error：['er?] 误送 delivery note：[n?ut] 出货清单 delivery terminal 配送站 需求预测 配送成本 分货中心 demand：[di'mɑ:nd] forecasting：['f?:kɑ:st] depalletizer 卸托盘机 10 design：[di'zain] for logistics 为物流而设计 direct：[di'rekt] distribution 直接配送 direct store：[st?:] delivery 直接配送到商店 dispatch：[di'sp?t?] area 出货区 分销资源计划 决策支持系统 国内长途 Distributed Resource Planning(DRP) Decision：[di'si??n] Support：[s?'p?:t] System(DSS) domestic：[d?'mestik] intercity：[,int?'siti] trucking 货运 domestic logistics 国内物流 double：['d?bl] floor stacking 双层堆积 double pallets handling 双托盘处理 double-pallet jack：[d??k] 双托盘设备 duty：['dju:ti] 关税 economic stock 经济存货 electronic clearance：['kli?r?ns] export：[eks'p?:t] 出口 电子通关 exclusive：[iks'klu:siv] distribution 独家分销 Executive：[ig'zekjutiv] Support System(ESS) fact tag：[t?g] 产品说明标签 factory：['f?kt?ri] price：[prais] firewall ['fai?w?:l] 防火墙 fixed rack：[r?k]固定式货架 flatbed ['fl?tbed] trailer：['treil?] 11 高层主管支持系统 出厂价平台拖车 fleet：[fli:t] 车（船）队 furniture：['f?:nit??] removal：[ri'mu:v?l] carriers gateway：['geitwei] 转运站 Geographic：
[d?i?'gr?fik] Information System(GIS) 地理信息系统 全球定位 搬家公司 Global：['gl?ub?l] Positioning：[p?'zi??n] System(GPS) 系统 global logistics hand truck 手推车 全球物流 handheld scanner：['sk?n?]手提式扫描仪 heat insulating：['insjuleiti?] material 隔热材料 hot tag：[t?g] 紧急标签 Industrial ： [in'd?stri?l] Engineering ： [,end?i'ni?ri?] (IE) 业工程 integrated：['intigreit] logistics 集成物流 Integrated ：['intigreit] Services Digital Network(ISDN)综合业务 数据网 interchange：[,int?'t?eind?] terminal 联运站 inventory cntrol 库存控制 joint
distribution 共同配送 kanban system 看板系统 knowledge['n?lid?] management 知识管理 label：['leibl] making machine 标签机 laser：['leiz?] scanner：['sk?n?] 激光扫描仪 12 工 logistician 物流师 logistics engineering 物流工程 logistics management loose[lu:s] packages make to order 订单生产 market orientation [,?:rien'tei??n] marking machine [m?'?i:n] market share [???] 打标机 市场导向 物流管理 散装 市场份额 物料搬运设备 materials handing equipment [i'kwipm?nt] middleware 中间件 多层仓库 multi-story warehouse net weight 净重 noise pollution [p?'lu:??n] number plate [pleit] on season 旺季 牌照 噪音污染 Open DataBase Connectivity(ODBC) 开放数据库互联 光学扫描仪 optical ['?ptik?l] scanners['sk?n?] order proceing 订单处理 订货点法 Order Point System(OPS) overload package 超载 包裹 proce center 处理中心 procurement [pr?'kju?m?nt] 采购 13 quality control 质量控制 quarantine ['kw?r?nti:n] quotas ['kw?ut?] 配额 rack [r?k] 货架 区域物流中心 检疫 regional
['ri:d??n?l] distribution center retail ['ri:teil] selling safety stock 安全存货 零售 sealing ['si:li?] machine [m?'?i:n] supply chain 供应链 封锁机 Supply Chan Management(SCM) tank [t??k] container 供应链管理 罐装集装箱 临时工 约束理论 temporary ['temp?reri] labor ['leib?] Theory ['θi:?ri] of Constraint [k?n'streint] (TOC) vacuum ['v?kju?m] packaging vehicle 车辆 真空包装 voice recognition [,rek?g'ni??n] 语音识别 warehousing ['w??hauzi?] waste stock 废弃物 零库存 仓储 批发商 zero wholesalers ['h?ul'seil?] 14
