AS的用法小结
as可以作连词、介词及关系代词和副词。现将其用法小结如下:
(一)、as作连词的用法: 1.作“在-------期间,当----的时候”引导时间状语从句.注意与when、while的用法区别。
①下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。
1)用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指一边----一边.如:
The girl sings as she goes to school.
He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest.
2)表示两个同步发生的动作或行为,意思是随着-----的发展.如:
As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful .
As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything.
3)表示两个短暂行为或事情几乎同时发生.如:I watched her as she read the book.
I thought of it just as you opened your mouth.
Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 2.As =Since 作\"既然\"、\"由于\"解,引导原因状语从句,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。如: As he’s been ill for ages, I will help him.
As / Since you’re not feeling well, you may stay at home.
As he wasn’t ready , we went without him.
3.As =in the way that作\"像\"、\"按照„„的方式\"解,引导方式状语从句。如: Do as I told you.
Remember, you must do everything as I do.
5.表示虽然,尽管 等,引导让步状语从句,常用倒装语
序,模式为:
adj./adv./ n.+as +主语+谓语+主句。如: Young as he is, he knows much.
Tired as they were, they walked on.
6.表示也------一样。 She is a doctor, as was her husband.
(二)、as作关系代词,引导定语从句,表示正如,这一点.如:
He is very careful, as we all know.
As is well-known, Taiwan belongs to China.
另外,当先行词被the same, such等词修饰时,常用as来引导定语从句。如:
Such a clever girl as she can learn anything quickly. I was reading the same book as he bought yesterday.
(三)、as作介词的用法.
1.表示好像。如:He dreed as a policeman. 2.表示作为当作。如:I found a job as a guide.
4.as引导的介词短语大多用作状语,as译为\"作为\";少数情况可引起宾语补足语。如:
As a Party member, I’ll take the lead in everything.(状语)
She works as a model.(状语)
She has me as one of her best friends.(引起宾语补足语)
(四)、作副词的用法 1 表示与------等同。如:This dre is twice as expensive as that one.
2 像,如等。如:As before, he remained unmoved. 总之,通过以上的分析,我们对as的词性和用法有了比较全面的理解和把握,才能在实际的运用中做到心中有数,应付裕如。
aS用法小结(高中英语总结)
1.作介词,表示“作为; 当作”。如:
As a party member, I must be strict with myself.
He works in the school as a teacher of math.
2.作连词,引导方式状语从句,意为“像;按照”。 如: You must do everything as I asked you to.
3.作连词,引导时间状语从句。意为“当„„的时候”。 如:
She sings as she walks.
He came just as I reached the door.
4.作连词,引导原因状语从句。如:
You must hurry up as there is little time left.
5.引导让步状语从句,常用于倒装结构 。如: Hard as he worked, he didn’t pa this examination.
Child as he is, he knows a lot.
6.用作关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句。如: As we all know, the earth is round.
She has been late again, as was expected.