Leon 1 A Private Conversation 一． 教学重点 1.词汇。
2.语法。句子结构（主谓宾定状补、主系表）缩句理解
一般过去时。 二． 简单陈述句
今天早上
我爸爸 为我做了一个汽车模型
在家里
很认真地
(我爸爸今天早上在家里很认真地为我做了一个汽车模型
My father made a car model for me carefully at home this morning.)
三、A 单词。
1) Private (引申 privacy n.---- public )
Zhao Benshan bought a private plane.Please respect others’ privacy.2) Conversation (近义词 talk dialogue ) in conversation 在谈话；交谈中
telephone conversation 打电话
man-machine conversation 人机对话
private conversation 私人通话
eg.You will have a great conversation and maybe even get a date or make a new friend.
3) Theatre.Go to the theatre/cinema.Peking Opera.
4) Seat.n & verb.请坐 （sit down, please.Have/take a seat.be seated.）常用语：这个座有人吗 ( is this seat taken?).1.seat和sit作为动词，都可以表示“坐”的意思。 (1) seat是及物动词，常以被动形式表示主动意义。如： He is seated between Jack and Tom.她坐在杰克和汤姆之间。 Please be seated.(=Please seat yourself.) 请坐。 (2) sit通常作不及物动词用。如：
The students are sitting at their desks.学生们正坐在课桌旁。 Sit down, please.请坐。
2.seat还可作名词用(而sit只能作动词用)，常见短语take a seat (相当于have a seat或take one\'s seat) ，意为“坐下，就座”。如： Take your seat, please.请就坐。
5) Play.n 戏 & 玩耍。习语： all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy (只学习不玩耍 聪明孩子也变傻)。
Plays an important role in。。。。
6) Attention。 Pay attention to .pay little/much attention to. Please pay attention to my lecture.We shouldn’t pay much attention to our appearance.He paid little attention to his physical condition.He never paid any attention to his physical condition.
7) Bear ( bore, bor ne) 忍受&熊 （注意发音上的区别）。我受够了， 我再也受不了了 （ I have had it enough.I can’t have/bear/stand/endure it anymore.I am fed up with it厌倦了.） 8) Busine.事情& 生意。 Mind your own busine.It is none of your busine.Let’s get down to busine.Do busine.On busine.Busine.
四、词法
1.大部分直接加ly。如quick---quickly
2.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”，如happy---happily 3.还有很多是形容词副词同形的，如best,better,bright,cheap,clear,close,deep,direct,early,fair,far,fast,full,hard,high,ill,just,late,long,loud,low,near,right,sharp,slow,soft,straight,well,wide,wrong 4.少数以不发音的e结尾的形容词，和以-ue结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。例如：true-truly poible—poibly gentle-gently.等。
但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。例如：polite-politely, wide-widely等。
5.在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly
6.副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.) 7.需注意: friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容词而非副词。
在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等。 由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样。 例句:Thank you very much.(adv.) 多谢。There is much water in the river.(adj.) 河里有很多水。The music is too loud.Please turn it down.(adj.) 音乐声太大,请调低点。He speaks loud enough.So everyone in the room can hear what he said.(adv.) 他说话的声音很大,所以房间里每个人都能听到他的话。
及物动词，不及物动词
Leon1.1.(b) 2.(c) 3.(b) 4.(d) 5.(c) 6.(a) 7.(d) 8.(b) 9.(a) 10.(c) 11.(c) 12.(c)
ON强调两物体是接触的，在上面~ ABOVE不接触的~ 其实ON和ABOVE来比较意义不大，ABOVE和OVER比较比较重要：
on，over和above的用法区别
1)on表示在一物体上，强调两物相接触，over也表示在一物体上，但强调覆盖这一物体。试比较：
① She put her coat on the bed.她把大衣放在床上。
② She put her coat over the sleeping baby.她把大衣盖在那正在睡觉的孩子身上。
▲如果要表示“覆盖”或“越过”，则用over。如： ③ There\\\'s thick cloud over the south of England.英格兰南部地区一片乌云。
④ Electricity cables went over the fields.电缆线越过田野。(这句也可以用acro) ▲指数量时，我们一般用 over(＝more than)表示“超过”，但如果指上下垂直的度量以及海拔高度时，要用above。试比较： ⑤ You have to be over 18 to see this film.你得超过十八岁才能看这部电影。(不用above) ⑥ The temperature is three degrees above zero.温度在零上三度。(不用over) ⑦ The mountain is over(＝more than)4,000 metres above (higher than) sealevel.那座山海拔有四千多米高。
▲over表示在某人或某物的正上方，反义词是under。
above表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方，反义词是below.
情态动词有四类：
①只做情态动词：must,can(could),may(might)
②可做情态动词又可做实义动词：need,dare
③具有情态动词特征：have(had,has) to,used to，ought to
④情态动词表猜测：一肯一否三不定（must一肯，must not一否，can，could，would三不定。） 注：mustn\'t代表强烈禁止 must表示主观，have to表示客观
过去时态
1） last week 过去时间的标志词。 扩展：this week.next week.Last night.Tonight.
I am going to Beijing on busine this week.
It has rained for 5 days this week.2) went to the theatre went是go的过去式。
Go to + 一个地方 例： go to the library go to school go to the school
go home go there 3) were sitting
4) talk loudly looked at the man and the woman angrily. I said angrily. The young man said rudely.副词修饰动词。
5） get angry get 变得
it’s getting darker outside. In winter, the days get shorter.
6) in the end at the end of .in the end, the price and the prince lived together happily forever.
At the end of the cla, I will sing you a song.
