《高级职业英语》教学辅导(第 5单元)
UNIT 5
HEALTHCARE Words and Expreions:
1.hospitalize
v.t.
send or admit (a patient) to hospital
e.g.She contracted pneumonia and had to be hospitalized.
2.infectious
adj.
infecting with disease; (of disease) that can be spread by
means of germs carried in the atmosphere or in water
e.g.If you have an infectious disease, other people can catch it from you.even if they don\'t touch you.
3.recurrent
adj.
(of events, fevers etc.) recurring frequently or regularly
e.g.He allowed $10 a month for recurrent expenses, (e.g.rent, lighting, and heating)
recurrent health problems .4.psychiatrist
n.
a specialist in mental illne
5.neurologist
n.
a specialist in diseases of the brain and nervous system
6.geriatrician
n.
a specialist in diseases of the elderly
7.gynaecologist
n.
a specialist in disease that only women have
8.paediatrician
n
a specialist in disease of children
9..cardiac surgeon
n.
a specialist who does heart operations
10.dermatologist
n
a specialist in the treatment of skin problems
11.orthopaedist
n.
a specialist in the treatment or prevention of bone
problems
12.ENT department
ear-nose-throat department
13.mount
v.i.
increase
e.g.Social problems in modern society are mounting.The temperature mounted rapidly.
14.over
prep.
concerning
e.g.We all laughed over the affairs.
15.close down
(of shop, factory, etc.) discontinue busine, esp.
permanently
e.g.Busine is so bad, they will have to close down soon.
16.catastrophic adj.
extremely bad or serious, of ten causing great damage
e.g.Continued rains will cause catastrophic flooding.
Vocabulary Exercise:
Give the Chinese version to the following words 1) burn up calories ___________________ 2) invest in an exercise bike__________________ 3) work out at home ___________________ 4) cope with stre___________________ 5) domestic chores___________________ 6) a negative influence___________________ 7) enjoy life to the full ___________________ 8) high-density___________________ 9 ) a string of health problems ________________ 10) keep to a balanced diet __________________ 11) maintain high spirits___________________ 12) stay away from bad habits________________ 13) expand the pilot program________________ 14) build a new type of medical insurance system 15) be entitled to open welfare accounts_______ 16) establish a medical fund__________________ 17) take a drug overdose ___________________ 18) admit patients___________________ 19) prescribe medicine___________________ 20) give rise to ___________________ 21) ENT department___________________ 22) traditional Chinese medicine______________ 23) registration off ice___________________ 24) operation theatre ___________________ 25) cardiograph unit ___________________
KEY:
])消耗热量
2买一辆供锻炼用的自行车
3)在家里健身锻炼
4)应付压力 5)家务活
6)负面影响
7)尽情享受生活
8)高密度的
9)一系列健康问题 10)坚持平衡的饮食
11)保持愉快心情
12)远离坏习惯
13)扩大试验项目 14)建立新型医疗体系
15)有权开设福利账户
16)建立医疗基金会
17)吸毒过量
18)收病人住院
19)开药
20)引起
21)耳鼻喉科
22)中医 23)挂号处
24)手术室
25心电图室
Writing
Write some advice on how to keep people fit and healthy by doing some exercises Sample writing
1) Walk briskly for forty-five minutes at least three times a week or ride on an exercise bike in the same way.2) If you feel up to walking, you can mix some jogging in with your walking.3) Try to walk up the stairs at the office rather than taking the elevator when there are five or fewer flights.4) If you eat out, choose a restaurant a couple of blocks from the office, so you can walk.5) Walk to the next office to discu a problem rather than request people to come to see you or use the phone.