初三英语复习课教案 总第 课时
课题: 第六章 并列句与复合句 设计人:董先文
一:复习任务:
(一) 基础知识网络梳理: 并列句
1.由and、but、or、so、for等并列连词把两个简单句连接起来 而成的。
John likes playing basketball,but he didn’t play it yesterday.约翰喜欢打篮球,但他昨天没打。
2.由并列连词词组连接成的。常用的有
not only … but also … , either … or … , neither … nor … , not … but …, both … and …, 等等。
Not only one but also all of us were invited.不只是一个,而是我们全体都受到邀请。 主从复合句
1.宾语从句(包括间接引语)
在主句中充当宾语成分,即跟在及物动词后面、不及物动词加介词后面,或介词后面的从句叫做宾语从句。可以由从属连词that, whether, if等引导;由连接代词what, which, who等引导;由连接副词how, when, where, why等引导。例: Tom asked me why I was late.2.定语从句
定语从句在英语应用能力等级考试中出现频率相当高。考查点主要在于引导定语从句的关系词的选择和非限制性定语从句的辨识。
指代人时,定语从句可以由关系代词who, whom, whose引导;指代物时,可以由关系代词which引导;指代人或物时,由that引导;由关系副词when, where, why等引导。
(二) 经典例题解析:
1.I don’t know if he_______.I will tell you if he_______.A.comes,comes
B.will come,will come C.comes, will come
D.will come, comes
解析:此题第一个空考查宾语从句的时态,因为主句是一般现在时,不影响从句时态,从句根据实际需要使用一般将来时。第二个空考查条件状语从句的时态,此时需要用一般现在时表示将来。故此题答案D.2.Tom wondered_________.A.whose book is this
B.who was going with him C.where he will go
D.why did they go there 解析:此题考查宾语从句的句序和时态。句序要用陈述句序,时态要用过去的时态。故答案B.二:拓展延伸,牵手中考
1.The traveller was ___ tired that she couldn’t walk on.A.so B.very C.too D.quite 2.Do you know ___ ten years ago? A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where did he live D.where he lived 3.He didn’t go home ___ he finished the work.A.since B.if C.because D.until 4.I was reading the newspaper ___ I heard a loud shout outside.A.while B.when C.though D.as 5.I don’t know the man ___ is cleaning the door.A.that B.where C.what D.who (答案:A D D B D) 三:对应训练
1.I didn’t remember ___ the woman before.
A.where I had seen
B.where I have seen C.where had I seen
D.where have I seen 2.It was raining heavily ___ we got to Paris.A.while
B.if
C.when
D.because 3.The plane hasn’t arrived.Can you tell me ___?
A.what time is the plane late
B.why is the plane late C.why the plane is late
D.what time the plane is late 4.I don’t know if ___tomorrow?
A.it doesn’t rain
B.the rain will stops C.the rains won’t stop
D.it won’t rain