1初 中 英 语 课 堂 用 语
第1部分课前准备和上课1.BEFORE CLASS BEGINS（上课前）Come on(now)!快走啊！Let’s go in.咱们进去吧。Hurry up!快点！Come in and sit down进来， 坐下。
2.GREETINGS（问候）Good morning\\ afternoon\\evening, everybody/boys and girls/children.大家/孩子们下午好。Hello, everyone.大家好。Nice to meet you all很高兴见到你们。Hello, Wang Li你好，王利。How are you, Tom?你好吗，汤姆？3.GETTING READY FOR CLASS（做好上课准备）Are you ready for cla?准备做好上课了吗？Let’s get ready for cla.让我们准备好上课。 Put your English books on the desks.把你们的英语书放在课桌上 4.INTRODUCING ONESELF（做自我介绍）My name is Mr./Mrs./Mi Li我叫„先生/太太/小姐I’m Mr.Zhang.我是张老师。I’m your new English teacher我是你们新的英语教师。 5.CALLING THE ROLLS（点名）Where’s Li Ming?李明到哪儿去了？Who isn’t here?谁没有到？Is Zhang Hua here?张华来了吗？Don’t be late next time.下次别迟到了。Go to your seat.We have already begun the leon.到座位上去,我们已经开始上课了.
6、STARTING THE CLASS（开始上课）It’s time for cla上课的时间到了。Let’s begin(the cla)开始上课Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？
7、ASKING MISCELLANEOUS QUESTIONS（问各式各样的问题） （1）About date（关于日期）What is the date today?今天几号？What day is it?今天星期几？What month is it? 这是几月份？（2）About weather（关于天气）What is the weather like?天气怎么样？Is it cold or hot?天气是冷还是热？What season is it?现在是什么季节？（3）About identity（关于身份）What’s your name?你叫什么名字？How do you spell it?你的名字怎么拼？What’s your English name?你的英文名字叫什么？ Where do you live?你住在哪儿？What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少？How old are you?你多大了？ （4）About interests and hobbies（关于兴趣和爱好）Do you like „? 你喜欢„What do you do at weekends? 你周末做什么？How do you spend your evenings?你晚上都是怎么过的What do you usually do on Fridays?你星期五通常做什么？
第2部分教学过程
1、ABLE TO PARTICIPATE（参与）Has everybody got a book?大家都有书了吗？Can you see all right? 你们能看得见吗？Can you see the picture?你们能看见图片吗？Can you all see/hear?你们都能看见/听见吗？Have you all found the place?找到那页了吗?Who needs help?谁需要帮助？Does anybody need any help? 有人需要帮助吗？All of you can try.大家可试一试。What’s the matter?怎么回事儿？Are you ready?你们准备好了吗？Who has finished?谁完成了？Have you all finished?你们都完成了吗？Anybody not finished?有谁没有完成？Have you finished, Tom?汤姆，你完成了吗？Who’s next?谁接着来做？Who is the next one to try?谁想下一个来试？You next.你是下一个。Now you.现在轮你了。Who would like to do this?谁愿意做这个？Who wants/would like to write that on the board?谁愿意把这个写到黑板上？Who wants to be Mrs.Brown? 谁愿意做布朗太太？Now let’s have a look at Exercise 13.现在我们一起看看练习13。Now I want you to turn to page 20现在我要你们翻到第20页。How about listening to the whole thing now?现在我们再整个听一遍怎样？Now I have some music for you..现在我给你们放些音乐。First of all, we shall„首先，我们将„„First, let’s listen to the conversation.首先，让我们听对话。The first thing we’ll do today is going over our last leon.我们今天要做的第一件事是复习上一课Next, I would like you to „接下来，我想要你们„„After that we shall do some written work.然后我们要做一些书面练习
2、REPEAT AND SPEAK LOUDER（重复、大声说）Louder, please.请大点儿声。
Speak up.说大点儿声。Once again, but louder.再说一遍，但要大点儿声。Not so quickly, I can’t follow别说得太快，我听不明白。Again, please.请再说一遍。Once more.再来一遍。Say after me.跟我读。Say it after me.跟我读。Use a complete sentence.用完整句。Try it again from the beginning.从头再来一遍。Let her try it on her own让她自己试一试。Don’t help him.不要提醒他。Everyone, listen and repeat.大家听后，跟着重复。All together now, please.现在请大家做。Everyone, say„全体说：„ All of you大家一起。
3、CYCLES（循环做）I’ll begin我先开始。I’ll ask first我先问。Sorry? What did you say?对不起，你说什么？Pardon?请原谅，再说一遍行吗？Speak up大声点。I mied that.What did you say?我没听见。你说得是什么？Sorry, I can’t hear you.很遗憾，我听不见你。Listen and repeat听并重复。Listen to the way I say it.听我是怎么说的。Listen again carefully and then you try.再仔细听，然后你试一试。Watch my mouth closely.认真看我的口型。
4、SPELLING（拼写）How do you spell „? „怎么拼？What is the correct spelling of this word?这个字的正确拼法是什么？Spell it aloud.大声拼读它。Spell it in English.用英语拼读出来。I’m sorry, you’ve made a spelling mistake.很遗憾，你犯了一个拼写错误Is that right?这对吗？What is the answer?答案是什么？
第3部分游戏和歌曲
1、GAMES（游戏）Let’s play a game.我们来做一个游戏。Let’s play a spelling /miming /gueing /counting game咱们玩一个拼写/模仿动作/猜字/数数游戏。What about a game of “Simon Says”? 玩一个“西蒙说”的游戏怎么样？We’ll see which team gets the highest score让我们来看看哪队得分最高。All right, one more.好了，再来一个。Gue what this is.猜猜这是什么。Gue what I am drawing.猜猜我画的是什么。Can anyone gue what this is/ what I’m holding?谁能猜猜这是什么/我拿得是什么？
2、MOVEMENT（动作）Come inside到里面来。Go outside到外面去。Stand up\\Sit down.站起来，坐下。Sit in your seat(s)坐在你的座位上。Take your seats找个座位坐下。Look at the cla.看着全班。Back to the cla背着全班。Turn your back to the cla背朝着全班。Go back to your seat(s), please.请回到座位上。Hands up!请举手！Put your left/right hand up请把你的左手/右手举起来。Hands down!把手放下！Look left向左看。Close your eyes.闭上你们的眼睛。Hold up your pens.拿起钢笔。Put them down again.再把书放下。Jump up and down.上下跳。Hop on one leg.单腿跳。Wave your hands.挥挥你们的手.Touch your head.摸你的头。Point to your ears.指着你的耳朵。Keep perfectly still.保持不动。Come on ,now.快点
第4部分课堂管理
1、LOOK THIS WAY（看这边）Look at me看着我。Look over here看这边。Pay attention, now.现在注意了。Don’t look out of the window别往窗外看。Be quiet.安静。Everyone, listen.大家听着。Stop talking, now.现在不要说话了。
2、GROUP WORK（小组活动）Work in pairs.两人一组活动。I’ll divide the clpartner找一个伴。Work in threes/ fours/ fives into groups三人\\四人\\五人一组活动。You four turn round and work with the four behind you.你们4人转过去，同身后的4位一起做
第5部分确认、鼓励、表扬和抱怨
1、CONFIRMATION（确认）Good好。Right对。Yes.是的。Fine.好。Right you are.说得对。Quite right.非常对。That’s the way.就是这样。That’s right.做得对。Correct!正确。Your answer is correct! 你的回答正确。That’s quite right.这是非常对的。That’s it.就这样。Yes, you’ve got it.是这样，你做对了。That’s correct.这是正确的。You’ve got the idea.你的观点是对的。You read quite fluently (well)你读得很流
利（好）。No, that’s wrong.不对,错了。Not really不完全对。Unfortunately not.很遗憾，错了。
2、COMPLIMENTS（赞扬）Excellent极好的。Magnificent十分壮观的。That’s very good非常好。Terrific太棒了！Well –done!4干得不错。Wow!真了不起。Very fine非常好。That’s nice那太好了。Great stuff!内容太好了。I like that我很喜欢它。Fantastic!太绝了。You made a very good job of that!你这个工作做得太好了。You’ve done a good job你干得很出色。Very good很好。Super!棒极了。You’re doing a good job!你的活干得真漂亮！Exactly right!的确是这样！Congratulations!祝贺你！Perfect!太完美了！ That’s great好极了！Good remembering!好记性！Keep it up!保持下去！I like that!我喜欢这样。Marvelous!太神奇了！That’s a good boy/girl 真是一个好孩子。I’m very proud of you我为你感到自豪。That’s good!这很好!That’s very much better 这就更好了。Good work!做的不错！Great!太棒了！Good for you!真运气！That’s better!这就更好了。Excellent!太出色了！Wonderful!太精彩了！Splendid!极佳的。Good thinking.想得太好了。Keep on trying.继续努力。Outstanding!太杰出了！You’re making progre every day你天天都在进步。You’re always the best!你总是最好的！
3、ENCOURAGEMENT（鼓励）That’s better好多了。It’s better好些了。That’s much better那样好多了。Try it again再试一次。That’s not bad还不赖。Have another try再试一次。Not quite right.Try again不太对，再试试Almost right差不多对了。Not exactly这不太确切。That’s almost it快差不多了。You’ve just about got it.你马上就要成功了。Take it easy！\\Don’t be nervous!不要紧张。Go on.Have a try继续，再试一试。Don’ worry别着急。You read quite well你读得非常好。You have very good pronunciation你的发音非常好。You have made a lot of progre你取得了很大的进步。第6部分结束课
1、DISMISSING CLASS（下课）Cla is over下课了。Time’s up时间到了。Let’s take a break\\rest.让我们休息一会儿。Let’s rest for fifteen minutes休息一刻钟。We’ll have a ten-minute break休息10分钟。All right! That’s all for today, thank you好了，今天就到这儿，谢谢。That’s all for today.今天的课就上到这儿。
2、GOODBYE（再见）Good bye!再见！Goodbye, boys and girls孩子们再见！Bye-bye, children孩子们再见！Good-bye, everyone.大家再见！See you again on Tuesday.星期二见！See you later回头见！See you tomorrow明天见！See you (on) Monday.星期一见！Have a nice weekend祝你周末愉快！Have a good holiday/Christmas/ New Year! 祝你假期/圣诞节/新年愉快！Enjoy your holiday.祝你假期快乐！
